年轻女性冷冻卵子:生殖自主的新曙光?

IF 3.9 2区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Michiel De Proost , Molly Johnston , Heidi Mertes
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的15年里,卵子冷冻变得越来越流行。一些专家称赞它是革命性的,并将其比作避孕药,认为它解决了年轻女性的问题,即如何将她们的生育寿命与生活中的其他目标和事件协调起来。然而,另一些人则持怀疑态度,认为这更多是对弱势妇女群体的剥削和社会问题的医疗化。这篇评论通过两条调查线严格审查了卵子冷冻所描绘的好处:卵子冷冻是否是一种可行的生殖选择(个人层面),以及它是否有效地增加了性别平等(集体层面),因此也集中在批评这是一种错误的答案,即对社会问题的医学回答。我们的结论是,尽管卵子冷冻可以促进生殖自主,但它并不是一场解放性的生殖革命,它有时被认为是。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Egg freezing for young women: A new dawn for reproductive autonomy?
Egg freezing has become increasingly popular in the past fifteen years. Some experts have hailed it as revolutionary and present it as an answer to young women's problem of aligning their reproductive lifespan with other goals and events in life, likening it to the contraceptive pill. Others, however, are more sceptical, seeing it more as a case of exploitation of a vulnerable group of women and medicalization of societal problems. This review critically examines the portrayed benefits of egg freezing through two lines of enquiry: whether egg freezing is a viable reproductive option (the individual level), and whether it effectively increases gender equality (the collective level), hereby also focussing on the critique that it is the wrong kind of answer, namely a medical answer to a social problem. We conclude that although egg freezing can benefit reproductive autonomy, is not the liberating reproductive revolution it is sometimes made out to be.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
1.80%
发文量
113
审稿时长
54 days
期刊介绍: In practical paperback format, each 200 page topic-based issue of Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology will provide a comprehensive review of current clinical practice and thinking within the specialties of obstetrics and gynaecology. All chapters take the form of practical, evidence-based reviews that seek to address key clinical issues of diagnosis, treatment and patient management. Each issue follows a problem-orientated approach that focuses on the key questions to be addressed, clearly defining what is known and not known. Management will be described in practical terms so that it can be applied to the individual patient.
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