理想的医学生:尼日利亚实习生的观点。

S V Eweje, K I Egbuchulem, O Oladosu, O S Izevbekhai, A J Temabor, S O Oluwalana, S Alawode, M M Awodiji, D I Olulana
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:医学院是通往有尊严的医疗实践职业的训练基地和入门途径。因此,训练是严格的,健康的和详尽的。它的目的是培养学生能够处理与医生相关的压力,具备成功管理病人所需的知识和批判性思维技能,以及维护医生所期望的原则所需的纪律,力量和品格。医学院往往不仅仅是第一次接触高等教育,而且加上医学领域独特的复杂性,成为医学生生活中前所未有的、多方面的新经历。没有明确的指导方针规定理想的医学生是谁,或者他或她应该具备什么特点。不同的权威机构描述了理想的医学生应该具备的一些品质,这些品质有明显的重叠,如良好的学术能力、批判性思维、责任感和有效的沟通能力等技能是最常见的一个理想的医学院学生,同时是一个伟大的学生和一个伟大的医务人员。通俗地说,医科学生应该是一个全才。因此,本评论的目的是;勾勒出一个理想的医学生是什么样的。概述尼日利亚医科学生面临的挑战。列举应对挑战的可能解决方案。尼日利亚医学生的观点:尼日利亚的普通医学生习惯于只学习尖端技术和医学进步。它已经变得有些不寻常,或者被认为是一个机会,可以体验在先进气候中已经司空见惯的基于技术的干预措施。此外,由于不稳定的社会政治和经济气候,医学生的学习经常因尼日利亚参与医学生教育的各个工会的工业罢工行动而中断。另一个值得注意的重要因素是缺乏稳定的设施,如水和电,以及有限的基础设施,如住房。解决这些问题,以及寻求个性化的替代方案,直接或间接地对医学生模仿他或她所期望的理想的能力产生负面影响。此外,在尼日利亚患者中普遍存在的不自由披露个人信息的迷信社会文化观点,以及由于该国多种语言和民族情况不同而缺乏普遍用英语交谈的能力所造成的语言障碍,都可能阻碍医科学生的努力。结论:医学院的最终目标是培养有资格获得医师资格的学生,并能够体现其中所包含的品质。理想的医学生离成为理想的医生更近了一步,但要实现这一点,他们的教练的仔细指导和有利的环境是至关重要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE IDEAL MEDICAL STUDENT: THE NIGERIAN TRAINEES PERSPECTIVE.

Introduction: Medical school serves as a training ground and entry path to the dignified profession of medical practice. As a result, the training is rigorous, wholesome and exhaustive. It aims to raise students who are capable of handling the pressure associated with being a physician, equipped with the knowledge and critical thinking skills required to successfully manage patients as well as the discipline, strength and character needed to uphold the tenets expected of a physician. Medical school more often than not becomes, not just the first exposure to tertiary learning, but coupled with the unique intricacies of the medical field, becomes a new, unprecedented, multifaceted experience in the lives of medical students. There is no explicit guideline dictating who the ideal medical student is or what characteristics are expected of him or her. Various authorities have described some qualities expected of the ideal medical student with noticeable overlap, as skills such as good academic ability, critical thinking, a sense of responsibility and effective communication being the most recurring.1 An ideal medical student is all at once, a great student and a great medical personnel. Colloquially, it is expected that a medical student be an all-rounder. The objectives of this commentary therefore are; To outline who an ideal medical student is.To outline the challenges of Nigerian medical students.To enumerate possible solutions to the challenges.

The nigerian medical students' perspective: The average medical student in Nigeria is accustomed to only studying about cutting edge technologies and medical advancements. It has become somewhat unusual or is considered an opportunity to experience technologically based interventions that have become commonplace in advanced climes. Furthermore, owing to the unstable sociopolitical and economic climate, the studies of medical students are often interrupted by industrial strike actions from the various unions involved in the education of medical students in Nigeria. Another important factor of note is the lack of stable amenities such as water and electricity, and limited infrastructure like housing. Working around these, as well as seeking personalised alternatives directly and indirectly negatively affect the ability of a medical student to emulate the ideals expected of him or her. In addition, the superstitious sociocultural view of not freely disclosing personal information which is prevalent among patients in Nigeria and the language barriers owing to the varied multi-lingual and ethnic picture in the nation with lack of universal ability to converse in English may hamper the efforts of a medical student.

Conclusion: The end goal of medical school is to produce students who are qualified to take the Physician's Pledge, and capable of embodying the qualities contained within. The ideal medical student is one step closer to becoming an ideal medical practitioner but for this to occur, careful guidance from their trainers and a conducive environment is of utmost importance.

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