德国南部和叙利亚羊群巴氏杆菌菌种鉴定及血清分型(荚膜抗原

Mario Younan, Hans Schmid, Ernst Hellmann
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引用次数: 3

摘要

从羊鼻拭子以及死羊和屠宰羊的肺炎肺中培养出135株巴氏杆菌。该标本来自德国南部的41只羊和叙利亚(哈马地区)的15只羊和60只屠宰羊。在德国南部(53株)和叙利亚(41株)分离的溶血假单胞菌(6株)中,血清变异A2占主导地位。此外,在德国南部发现了10个血清变种(其次是A8、A1和A6),在叙利亚发现了7个。不可描述的菌株似乎在叙利亚更为频繁。其他巴氏杆菌(17)占叙利亚分离株的四分之一和德国南部分离株的三分之一。物种鉴定结果为多杀线虫。multocida (25);脓毒杆菌(4株,仅叙利亚),犬链球菌(3株,仅德国南部)和巴斯德氏杆菌样菌株(9株)。12多杀性p.a。多杀菌株携带荚膜抗原D和7荚膜抗原a。在大多数情况下,从一个群体中检测多个样本,分离出具有不同荚膜抗原和/或属于不同的巴氏杆菌种的菌株(最大。8)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Species Identification and Serotyping (Capsular Antigen) of Pasteurella Strains from Sheep Flocks in South Germany and in Syria

135 Pasteurella strains were cultivated from nasal swabs of sheep as well as pneumonic lungs of dead and slaughtered sheep. The specimen originated from 41 flocks in South Germany and from 15 flocks and 60 slaughter sheep in Syria (Hama region).

Serovariety A2 prevailed amongst P. haemolytica strains (6) isolated in South Germany (53 strains) and in Syria (41 strains). In addition 10 further serovarieties were identified in South Germany (next frequent were A8, A1 and A6) and 7 in Syria. Untypable strains appeared to be more frequent in Syria.

Other Pasteurellae (17) represented ¼ of isolates in Syria and ⅓ of isolates in South Germany. Species identification resulted in P. multocida ssp. multocida (25), P. multocida ssp. septica (4 strains, Syria only), P. canis (3 strains, South Germany only) and Pasteurella-like strains (9 strains). Twelve P. multocida ssp. multocida strains carried capsular antigen D and 7 capsular antigen A.

In most cases where multiple samples were examined from one flock, strains with different capsular antigens and/or belonging to different Pasteurella species were isolated (max. 8).

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