[树脂修复与CAD/CAM全瓷贴面修复前牙间隙的效果比较]。

Q4 Medicine
上海口腔医学 Pub Date : 2024-12-01
Guo-Qing Zhang, Wei-Guo Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较树脂修复与CAD/CAM全瓷贴面修复前牙间隙的美观效果。方法:回顾性分析2023年2月~ 2024年1月185例(333颗牙)前间隙修复患者的病历。根据修复方法将患者分为对照组(n=92, 170颗)和实验组(n=93, 163颗)。对照组采用树脂修复,实验组采用CAD/CAM全瓷贴面修复。比较两组患者的临床疗效、咀嚼功能、牙周健康状况、美观效果及并发症。采用SPSS 25.0软件包对数据进行统计分析。结果:试验组总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗1个月后,两组患者咀嚼功能评分均显著升高(P<0.05),且试验组高于对照组(P<0.05)。实验组牙龈指数(GI)评分和菌斑指数(PI)评分均显著低于对照组(P<0.05),但两组间探牙深度(PD)差异无统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组的基牙敏感性、牙髓状态、与邻牙颜色匹配程度、修复体边缘颜色、修复体完整性等级分布均显著优于对照组(P<0.05)。两组总并发症发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论:与树脂修复相比,CAD/CAM烤瓷贴面修复前牙间隙的效果更好,可以改善患者的咀嚼功能和牙周健康,提高美观效果,降低并发症发生的风险。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Comparison of the effect of resin restoration and CAD/CAM all-porcelain veneer restoration on anterior tooth space].

Purpose: To compare the aesthetic effects of resin restoration and CAD/CAM all-porcelain veneer restoration on anterior tooth space.

Methods: The medical records of 185 patients (333 teeth) with anterior space restoration from February 2023 to January 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The patients were divided into control group(n=92, 170 teeth) and experimental group(n=93, 163 teeth) according the restoration methods. The control group was repaired with resin,while the experimental group was repaired with CAD/CAM all-porcelain veneer. The clinical effect, masticatory function, periodontal health status, aesthetic effect and complications were compared between the two groups. SPSS 25.0 software package was used for statistical analysis of the data.

Results: The total effective rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group (P<0.05). After 1 month of treatment, the masticatory function scores of 2 groups were significantly increased (P<0.05), and the experimental group was higher than the control group (P<0.05). The gingival index (GI) score and plaque index (PI) score of the experimental group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in probing depth (PD) between the two groups (P>0.05). The abutment sensitivity and pulp status, the color matching degree with neighboring teeth, the edge color of prosthesis and the grade distribution of prosthesis integrity in the experimental group were significantly better than these of the control group (P<0.05). There was no significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups (P>0.05).

Conclusions: Compared with resin repair, CAD/CAM porcelain veneer has better effect on anterior tooth space repair, which can improve patients' chewing function and periodontal health, enhance aesthetic effect, and reduce the risk of complications.

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来源期刊
上海口腔医学
上海口腔医学 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
5299
期刊介绍: "Shanghai Journal of Stomatology (SJS)" is a comprehensive academic journal of stomatology directed by Shanghai Jiao Tong University and sponsored by the Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine. The main columns include basic research, clinical research, column articles, clinical summaries, reviews, academic lectures, etc., which are suitable for reference by clinicians, scientific researchers and teaching personnel at all levels engaged in oral medicine.
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