{"title":"具有\\(\\ell ^{1}\\) -sum范数的一致闭极c正则子空间直和的Tingley问题","authors":"Daisuke Hirota","doi":"10.1007/s43036-025-00427-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Tingley’s problem asks whether every surjective isometry between two unit spheres of Banach spaces can be extended to a surjective real linear isometry between the whole spaces. Let <span>\\(\\{A_\\mu \\}_{\\mu \\in M}\\)</span> and <span>\\(\\{A_{\\nu }\\}_{\\nu \\in N}\\)</span> be two collections of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces. In this paper, we prove that if <span>\\(\\Delta \\)</span> is a surjective isometry between two unit spheres of <span>\\(\\ell ^1\\)</span>-sums of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces <span>\\(\\{A_{\\mu }\\}_{\\mu \\in M}\\)</span> and <span>\\(\\{A_{\\nu }\\}_{\\nu \\in N}\\)</span>, then <span>\\(\\Delta \\)</span> admits an extension to a surjective real linear isometry between the whole spaces. Typical examples of such Banach spaces <i>B</i> are <span>\\(C^1(I)\\)</span> of all continuously differentiable complex-valued functions on the closed unit interval <i>I</i> equipped with the norm <span>\\(\\Vert f\\Vert _{1}=|f(0)|+\\Vert f'\\Vert _{\\infty }\\)</span> for <span>\\(f\\in C^1(I)\\)</span>, <span>\\(C^{(n)}(I)\\)</span> of all <i>n</i>-times continuously differentiable complex-valued functions on <i>I</i> with the norm <span>\\(\\Vert f\\Vert _{1}=\\sum _{k=0}^{n-1}|f^{(k)}(0)|+~\\Vert f^{(n)}\\Vert _{\\infty }\\)</span> for <span>\\(C^{n}(I)\\)</span>, and <span>\\(\\ell ^1(\\mathbb {N})\\)</span> of all complex-valued functions on the set <span>\\(\\mathbb {N}\\)</span> of all natural numbers with the norm <span>\\(\\Vert a\\Vert _{1}=\\sum _{n\\in \\mathbb {N}}|a(n)|\\)</span> for <span>\\(a\\in \\ell ^1(\\mathbb {N})\\)</span>.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":44371,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Operator Theory","volume":"10 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Tingley’s problem for the direct sum of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces with the \\\\(\\\\ell ^{1}\\\\)-sum norm\",\"authors\":\"Daisuke Hirota\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s43036-025-00427-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Tingley’s problem asks whether every surjective isometry between two unit spheres of Banach spaces can be extended to a surjective real linear isometry between the whole spaces. Let <span>\\\\(\\\\{A_\\\\mu \\\\}_{\\\\mu \\\\in M}\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(\\\\{A_{\\\\nu }\\\\}_{\\\\nu \\\\in N}\\\\)</span> be two collections of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces. In this paper, we prove that if <span>\\\\(\\\\Delta \\\\)</span> is a surjective isometry between two unit spheres of <span>\\\\(\\\\ell ^1\\\\)</span>-sums of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces <span>\\\\(\\\\{A_{\\\\mu }\\\\}_{\\\\mu \\\\in M}\\\\)</span> and <span>\\\\(\\\\{A_{\\\\nu }\\\\}_{\\\\nu \\\\in N}\\\\)</span>, then <span>\\\\(\\\\Delta \\\\)</span> admits an extension to a surjective real linear isometry between the whole spaces. Typical examples of such Banach spaces <i>B</i> are <span>\\\\(C^1(I)\\\\)</span> of all continuously differentiable complex-valued functions on the closed unit interval <i>I</i> equipped with the norm <span>\\\\(\\\\Vert f\\\\Vert _{1}=|f(0)|+\\\\Vert f'\\\\Vert _{\\\\infty }\\\\)</span> for <span>\\\\(f\\\\in C^1(I)\\\\)</span>, <span>\\\\(C^{(n)}(I)\\\\)</span> of all <i>n</i>-times continuously differentiable complex-valued functions on <i>I</i> with the norm <span>\\\\(\\\\Vert f\\\\Vert _{1}=\\\\sum _{k=0}^{n-1}|f^{(k)}(0)|+~\\\\Vert f^{(n)}\\\\Vert _{\\\\infty }\\\\)</span> for <span>\\\\(C^{n}(I)\\\\)</span>, and <span>\\\\(\\\\ell ^1(\\\\mathbb {N})\\\\)</span> of all complex-valued functions on the set <span>\\\\(\\\\mathbb {N}\\\\)</span> of all natural numbers with the norm <span>\\\\(\\\\Vert a\\\\Vert _{1}=\\\\sum _{n\\\\in \\\\mathbb {N}}|a(n)|\\\\)</span> for <span>\\\\(a\\\\in \\\\ell ^1(\\\\mathbb {N})\\\\)</span>.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":44371,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in Operator Theory\",\"volume\":\"10 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in Operator Theory\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43036-025-00427-z\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Operator Theory","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43036-025-00427-z","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Tingley’s problem for the direct sum of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces with the \(\ell ^{1}\)-sum norm
Tingley’s problem asks whether every surjective isometry between two unit spheres of Banach spaces can be extended to a surjective real linear isometry between the whole spaces. Let \(\{A_\mu \}_{\mu \in M}\) and \(\{A_{\nu }\}_{\nu \in N}\) be two collections of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces. In this paper, we prove that if \(\Delta \) is a surjective isometry between two unit spheres of \(\ell ^1\)-sums of uniformly closed extremely C-regular subspaces \(\{A_{\mu }\}_{\mu \in M}\) and \(\{A_{\nu }\}_{\nu \in N}\), then \(\Delta \) admits an extension to a surjective real linear isometry between the whole spaces. Typical examples of such Banach spaces B are \(C^1(I)\) of all continuously differentiable complex-valued functions on the closed unit interval I equipped with the norm \(\Vert f\Vert _{1}=|f(0)|+\Vert f'\Vert _{\infty }\) for \(f\in C^1(I)\), \(C^{(n)}(I)\) of all n-times continuously differentiable complex-valued functions on I with the norm \(\Vert f\Vert _{1}=\sum _{k=0}^{n-1}|f^{(k)}(0)|+~\Vert f^{(n)}\Vert _{\infty }\) for \(C^{n}(I)\), and \(\ell ^1(\mathbb {N})\) of all complex-valued functions on the set \(\mathbb {N}\) of all natural numbers with the norm \(\Vert a\Vert _{1}=\sum _{n\in \mathbb {N}}|a(n)|\) for \(a\in \ell ^1(\mathbb {N})\).