益生菌乳酸菌对精神障碍症状的影响

IF 0.8 Q3 Engineering
V. A. Novikova, K. D. Bondarenko, A. E. Sazonov, A. S. Rozanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的十年里,肠道、肠道微生物群和大脑之间的双向相互作用得到了积极的研究。研究表明,微生物群在人类神经系统的发育和功能中起着重要作用。全世界大约八分之一的人患有精神障碍。2013年,一个单独的术语“精神生物”被引入,用来描述为精神疾病患者提供健康益处的益生菌。本综述考虑了目前致力于使用益生菌治疗各种精神和神经退行性疾病的临床试验。对科学文献中的现有数据进行分析,强调精神生物制剂作为纠正精神症状的新方法的潜力;概述了现有的挑战和未来的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Probiotic Lactic Acid Bacteria on the Symptoms of Mental Disorders

The bidirectional interaction between the gut, its microbiota, and the brain has been actively studied in the last decade. It is shown that microbiota plays an important role in the development and functioning of the human nervous system. Approximately one in eight people worldwide suffers from mental disorders. In 2013, the separate term psychobiotics was introduced to describe probiotics that provide health benefits for patients with mental illnesses. This review considers current clinical trials devoted to the use of probiotics in the treatment of various mental and neurodegenerative disorders. The existing data in the scientific literature are analyzed, highlighting the potential of psychobiotics as a new approach for correcting psychiatric symptoms; the existing challenges and future prospects are outlined.

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来源期刊
Nanotechnologies in Russia
Nanotechnologies in Russia NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Nanobiotechnology Reports publishes interdisciplinary research articles on fundamental aspects of the structure and properties of nanoscale objects and nanomaterials, polymeric and bioorganic molecules, and supramolecular and biohybrid complexes, as well as articles that discuss technologies for their preparation and processing, and practical implementation of products, devices, and nature-like systems based on them. The journal publishes original articles and reviews that meet the highest scientific quality standards in the following areas of science and technology studies: self-organizing structures and nanoassemblies; nanostructures, including nanotubes; functional and structural nanomaterials; polymeric, bioorganic, and hybrid nanomaterials; devices and products based on nanomaterials and nanotechnology; nanobiology and genetics, and omics technologies; nanobiomedicine and nanopharmaceutics; nanoelectronics and neuromorphic computing systems; neurocognitive systems and technologies; nanophotonics; natural science methods in a study of cultural heritage items; metrology, standardization, and monitoring in nanotechnology.
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