手性荧光粉和非手性聚乙炔之间的交互手性转移用于构建多色圆偏振室温磷光体

Kai Yang , Xinhui Gao , Xujie Wang , Biao Zhao , Youping Wu , Jianping Deng
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摘要

圆偏振室温磷光(CPRTP)引起了广泛的关注,但由于存在较大的发光不对称因子(glum),构建圆偏振室温磷光仍具有一定的挑战性。以手性荧光粉为手性源、RTP发射体、非手性聚乙炔(PY)为手性传递体,建立了一种调制多色CPRTP的交互手性转移(ICT)策略。合成了不含CPRTP的手性荧光粉(S/R-PEA-DDT含蓝色RTP, S/R-PEA-NA含橙色RTP,寿命分别为606 μs和365 μs)。手性荧光粉与非手性PY共混后,通过ICT获得螺旋手性。在此过程中,手性荧光粉诱导非手性PY形成手性螺旋结构;此外,诱导的螺旋结构随后诱导手性荧光粉沿螺旋结构的反向螺旋排列。该手性荧光粉实现了本征CPRTP发射,最大glum为0.11。由于PY的刚性螺旋结构,S/R-PEA-DDT和S/R-PEA-NA的寿命分别提高了4 %和43 %。此外,以荧光粉为供体,通过圆极化磷光能量转移(pcp - et)可以获得红色CPRTP,其glum达到10−2。利用薄膜的CPRTP特性,开发了多通道热学集成逻辑系统和多维防伪技术。本研究为手性发光分子与螺旋聚合物之间的手性转移提供了更多的见解,并为构建具有大胶的CPRTP材料建立了一个通用平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Interactive chirality transfer between chiral phosphor and achiral polyacetylene for constructing multi-color circularly polarized room temperature phosphorescence
Circularly polarized room temperature phosphorescence (CPRTP) attracts great attention, while it is still challenging for constructing CPRTP with large luminescence dissymmetry factor (glum). The present work establishes an interactive chirality transfer (ICT) strategy to modulate multi-color CPRTP, in which chiral phosphors work as chiral source and RTP emitter and achiral polyacetylene (PY) works as chirality transmitter. Chiral phosphors (S/R-PEA-DDT possessing blue RTP and S/R-PEA-NA possessing orange RTP, with lifetimes of 606 μs and 365 μs, respectively) without CPRTP are synthesized. As blending the phosphor with achiral PY, the chiral phosphor achieves helical chirality by ICT. In the process, chiral phosphor induces achiral PY forming chiral helical structure; furtherly, the induced helical structure subsequently induces the reverse helical arrangement of the chiral phosphor along with the helical structure. Hereto, the chiral phosphor achieves intrinsic CPRTP emission with maximum glum of 0.11. Benefited from the rigid helical structure of PY, the lifetimes of S/R-PEA-DDT and S/R-PEA-NA are increased by 4 % and 43 %, respectively. Furtherly, red CPRTP can be obtained via circularly polarized phosphorescence energy transfer (CPP-ET) by using the phosphors as the donor, with glum arriving at 10−2. Multi-channel chiroptical integrated logic system and multi-dimension anti-counterfeiting are developed by leveraging the CPRTP of the films. The present work offers more insights into chirality transfer between the chiral-luminescent molecule and helical polymers, and establishes a universal platform for constructing CPRTP materials with large glum.
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