{"title":"[快速增长的近视的联合治疗:一个病例系列]。","authors":"Nir Erdinest, Maya Atar Vardi, Yair Morad","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This case series demonstrates the combination of topical 0.05% atropine, wearing a peripheral defocus (MF60) contact lens, and increased outdoor activity during daylight hours to treat myopia's rapid progression in three children. It includes two boys and one girl with an average age of 12.5±0.5 years with spherical equivalent (SE) of -4.06±0.35 diopters (D) and an average axial length (AL) of 25.11±0.49 mm at the beginning of treatment. All children exhibited myopia progression the year before treatment, averaging 1.29±0.13- D SE. The children had not previously undergone myopia management treatment. Due to this rapid progression, a combination of daily instillation of 0.05% atropine and wearing a daily disposable soft contact lens of a unique design was initiated. Cycloplegic refraction was checked, and a slit-lamp examination was conducted every six months. The children's 8-item Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire (CLDEQ-8) score was 19.33±2.52. Over a year, the average myopia progression decreased to -0.34±0.12 diopters, and the average AL growth was 0.16±0.10 mm. This case series reports successful combined treatment for the rapid progression of myopia and a mini-review of the medical literature on the subject.</p>","PeriodicalId":101459,"journal":{"name":"Harefuah","volume":"164 2","pages":"90-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"[COMBINED TREATMENT OF RAPIDLY INCREASING MYOPIA: A CASE SERIES].\",\"authors\":\"Nir Erdinest, Maya Atar Vardi, Yair Morad\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This case series demonstrates the combination of topical 0.05% atropine, wearing a peripheral defocus (MF60) contact lens, and increased outdoor activity during daylight hours to treat myopia's rapid progression in three children. It includes two boys and one girl with an average age of 12.5±0.5 years with spherical equivalent (SE) of -4.06±0.35 diopters (D) and an average axial length (AL) of 25.11±0.49 mm at the beginning of treatment. All children exhibited myopia progression the year before treatment, averaging 1.29±0.13- D SE. The children had not previously undergone myopia management treatment. Due to this rapid progression, a combination of daily instillation of 0.05% atropine and wearing a daily disposable soft contact lens of a unique design was initiated. Cycloplegic refraction was checked, and a slit-lamp examination was conducted every six months. The children's 8-item Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire (CLDEQ-8) score was 19.33±2.52. Over a year, the average myopia progression decreased to -0.34±0.12 diopters, and the average AL growth was 0.16±0.10 mm. This case series reports successful combined treatment for the rapid progression of myopia and a mini-review of the medical literature on the subject.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":101459,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Harefuah\",\"volume\":\"164 2\",\"pages\":\"90-95\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Harefuah\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Harefuah","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本病例系列展示了三名儿童局部使用0.05%阿托品,佩戴外围离焦(MF60)隐形眼镜,并在白天增加户外活动来治疗近视的快速进展。其中男2例,女1例,平均年龄12.5±0.5岁,治疗开始时平均眼轴长度(AL) 25.11±0.49 mm,球面等效(SE) -4.06±0.35屈光度(D)。所有儿童在治疗前一年均出现近视进展,平均1.29±0.13- D SE。这些儿童以前没有接受过近视管理治疗。由于这种快速发展,开始了每天注射0.05%阿托品和每天佩戴独特设计的一次性软性隐形眼镜的组合。检查睫状体麻痹性屈光,每6个月进行一次裂隙灯检查。儿童隐形眼镜干眼症问卷(CLDEQ-8)总分为19.33±2.52分。1年内平均近视度数下降至-0.34±0.12屈光度,平均AL生长0.16±0.10 mm。本病例系列报告了成功的联合治疗近视的快速进展,并对该主题的医学文献进行了简要回顾。
[COMBINED TREATMENT OF RAPIDLY INCREASING MYOPIA: A CASE SERIES].
Introduction: This case series demonstrates the combination of topical 0.05% atropine, wearing a peripheral defocus (MF60) contact lens, and increased outdoor activity during daylight hours to treat myopia's rapid progression in three children. It includes two boys and one girl with an average age of 12.5±0.5 years with spherical equivalent (SE) of -4.06±0.35 diopters (D) and an average axial length (AL) of 25.11±0.49 mm at the beginning of treatment. All children exhibited myopia progression the year before treatment, averaging 1.29±0.13- D SE. The children had not previously undergone myopia management treatment. Due to this rapid progression, a combination of daily instillation of 0.05% atropine and wearing a daily disposable soft contact lens of a unique design was initiated. Cycloplegic refraction was checked, and a slit-lamp examination was conducted every six months. The children's 8-item Contact Lens Dry Eye Questionnaire (CLDEQ-8) score was 19.33±2.52. Over a year, the average myopia progression decreased to -0.34±0.12 diopters, and the average AL growth was 0.16±0.10 mm. This case series reports successful combined treatment for the rapid progression of myopia and a mini-review of the medical literature on the subject.