{"title":"外周血CD8 + CD28+ T细胞作为转移性结直肠癌治疗反应的预测性生物标志物","authors":"Fei Fei, Peihua Lu, Jingyi Ni","doi":"10.1080/1354750X.2024.2435867","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a substantial global health burden, with treatment outcomes significantly influenced by the interaction between the immune system and the tumor microenvironment.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to investigate the role of peripheral blood immune cell subpopulations, particularly CD8+ CD28+ T cells, in predicting treatment response in metastatic CRC patients receiving bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cohort of 45 CRC patients was analyzed. Flow cytometry was utilized to assess immune cell subpopulations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher CD8+ CD28+ T cell counts were associated with better treatment responses, including improved objective response rates. In a murine CRC model, the combination therapy significantly inhibited tumor growth and enhanced immune cell function.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings highlight the importance of CD8+ CD28+ T cells as potential biomarkers for predicting treatment outcomes in CRC. They also suggest that bevacizumab, when combined with chemotherapy, can modulate immune function and improve clinical efficacy.</p>","PeriodicalId":8921,"journal":{"name":"Biomarkers","volume":"30 1","pages":"10-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Peripheral blood CD8 + CD28+ T cells as predictive biomarkers for treatment response in metastatic colorectal cancer.\",\"authors\":\"Fei Fei, Peihua Lu, Jingyi Ni\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/1354750X.2024.2435867\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a substantial global health burden, with treatment outcomes significantly influenced by the interaction between the immune system and the tumor microenvironment.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aims to investigate the role of peripheral blood immune cell subpopulations, particularly CD8+ CD28+ T cells, in predicting treatment response in metastatic CRC patients receiving bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cohort of 45 CRC patients was analyzed. Flow cytometry was utilized to assess immune cell subpopulations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher CD8+ CD28+ T cell counts were associated with better treatment responses, including improved objective response rates. In a murine CRC model, the combination therapy significantly inhibited tumor growth and enhanced immune cell function.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These findings highlight the importance of CD8+ CD28+ T cells as potential biomarkers for predicting treatment outcomes in CRC. They also suggest that bevacizumab, when combined with chemotherapy, can modulate immune function and improve clinical efficacy.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8921,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biomarkers\",\"volume\":\"30 1\",\"pages\":\"10-22\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biomarkers\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/1354750X.2024.2435867\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/2/24 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biomarkers","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1354750X.2024.2435867","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/24 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Peripheral blood CD8 + CD28+ T cells as predictive biomarkers for treatment response in metastatic colorectal cancer.
Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a substantial global health burden, with treatment outcomes significantly influenced by the interaction between the immune system and the tumor microenvironment.
Objective: This study aims to investigate the role of peripheral blood immune cell subpopulations, particularly CD8+ CD28+ T cells, in predicting treatment response in metastatic CRC patients receiving bevacizumab combined with chemotherapy.
Methods: A cohort of 45 CRC patients was analyzed. Flow cytometry was utilized to assess immune cell subpopulations.
Results: Higher CD8+ CD28+ T cell counts were associated with better treatment responses, including improved objective response rates. In a murine CRC model, the combination therapy significantly inhibited tumor growth and enhanced immune cell function.
Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of CD8+ CD28+ T cells as potential biomarkers for predicting treatment outcomes in CRC. They also suggest that bevacizumab, when combined with chemotherapy, can modulate immune function and improve clinical efficacy.
期刊介绍:
The journal Biomarkers brings together all aspects of the rapidly growing field of biomarker research, encompassing their various uses and applications in one essential source.
Biomarkers provides a vital forum for the exchange of ideas and concepts in all areas of biomarker research. High quality papers in four main areas are accepted and manuscripts describing novel biomarkers and their subsequent validation are especially encouraged:
• Biomarkers of disease
• Biomarkers of exposure
• Biomarkers of response
• Biomarkers of susceptibility
Manuscripts can describe biomarkers measured in humans or other animals in vivo or in vitro. Biomarkers will consider publishing negative data from studies of biomarkers of susceptibility in human populations.