“胖男人为什么要跑步?”:跨性别怀孕、肥胖和文化可理解性

IF 0.7 2区 哲学 Q4 ETHICS
Francis Ray White, Ruth Pearce, Damien W. Riggs, Carla A. Pfeffer, Sally Hines
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引用次数: 0

摘要

自2000年代末以来,跨性别怀孕受到了越来越多的公众和学术界的关注,“怀孕男人”的故事已经成为媒体的主要内容。现有的研究批评了这种引人注目的现象,以及支撑这种现象的所谓男性、男子气概和怀孕之间的紧张关系。在此基础上,本文借鉴了一项关于跨性别生殖实践的国际研究的访谈数据,分析了参与者在公共场所被视为胖子而不是引人注目的“怀孕男人”的经历,以及他们对自己的期望。作为起点,我们以一位参与者的经历为例,她怀着身孕参加了一场五公里的比赛,这引发了一个问题:“为什么这个胖乎乎的家伙要跑步?”利用朱迪思·巴特勒(Judith Butler)关于性别的文化可理解性的概念,我们要问为什么这个问题不是:“为什么这个怀孕的家伙要跑步?”“我们进一步考虑怀孕的跨性别者在怀孕、肥胖和跨性别/性别的矩阵中管理其不可理解性的程度,以及这如何揭示性别可理解性本身的局限性。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
‘Why Is the Chubby Guy Running?’: Trans Pregnancy, Fatness, and Cultural Intelligibility

Since the late 2000s trans pregnancy has received increasing public and academic attention, and stories of the ‘pregnant man’ have become a media staple. Existing research has critiqued such spectacularization and the supposed tension between maleness, masculinity, and pregnancy that underpins it. Extending that work, this article draws on interview data from an international study of trans reproductive practices and analyzes participants' experiences of being, and expecting themselves to be, perceived in public space not as spectacularly ‘pregnant men’, but as fat men. As a starting point we take the experience of one participant whose heavily pregnant participation in a five-kilometer race prompted the question: ‘Why is the chubby guy running?’ Using Judith Butler's concept of the cultural intelligibility of gender, we ask why the question asked was not: ‘Why is the pregnant guy running?’ We further consider the degree to which pregnant trans people manage their unintelligibility within the matrix of pregnancy, fatness, and trans/gender and how this reveals the limits of gender intelligibility itself.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
71
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