探索在塞贝塔临时避难所的国内流离失所者的社会心理支持的生活经验,埃塞俄比亚:现象学研究

IF 4.1 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Nimona Shaka Gudeta, Mastewal Mekonnen Seyeneh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了在埃塞俄比亚的临时避难所之一Sebeta的国内流离失所者的生活经历。采用定性方法,重点探讨有目的选择的两名国内流离失所者的详细心理社会支持经历。研究人员采用现象学解释方法,重点探讨了参与者视角和生活经验的主观性。由于参与者人数较少,研究人员分析数据时侧重于将每个参与者的心理社会支持生活经历的本质反映为叙述性总结,而不是将数据聚类到主题中。叙述性总结指出了正式和非正式社会心理支持网络的重要性、社会心理支持的组成部分以及面临的挑战。参与者在过渡和重新安置期间经历了一系列挑战,包括心理、情感、经济、就业困难和调整困难。该研究揭示了提供持续的社会心理支持的重要性,以克服与过去事件的闪回、绝望和不确定的未来有关的情感和心理挑战。该研究还就社区联网和重新融入环境的必要性提出了建议。本研究提示专业人员在社会心理支持过程中融入社区价值观的同时进行团队工作的意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring the lived experiences of psychosocial support among internally displaced persons in Sebeta temporary shelter, Ethiopia: A phenomenological study
This study explored the lived experiences of IDPs in Sebeta, one of the temporary shelters in Ethiopia. The qualitative approach that focused on exploring the detailed psychosocial support experiences of two IDPs who were selected purposively was used. Using a phenomenological interpretative approach, researchers focused on exploring the subjective nature of the participants’ perspectives and lived experiences in-depth. Because of the small number of participants, the researchers analyzed the data focusing on reflecting the essence of each participant’s psychosocial support lived experiences into narrative summaries instead of clustering the data into themes. The narrative summaries indicated the importance of formal and informal network of psychosocial support, the components of the psychosocial support, and the challenges. The participants experienced ranges of challenges including psychological, emotional, financial, employment difficulties and adjustment difficulties during the transition and resettlement. The study offers insights on the importance of providing continuous psychosocial support to overcome emotional and psychological challenges related to flashback of past events, hopelessness and uncertain future. The study also offers suggestions on the need for community networking and re-integration in the environment. The study indicates the implication for professionals to work in teams while integrating community values in the process of psychosocial support.
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来源期刊
SSM. Mental health
SSM. Mental health Social Psychology, Health
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
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审稿时长
118 days
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