基于振动信号的埋地输气管道泄漏识别实验研究

IF 4.8 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS
Xiugang Chen , Cuiwei Liu , Kang Xiao , Wenjie Liu , Tao Gu , Yuxing Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

小泄漏的检测和定位是困难的,特别是对于埋地管道。为此,本研究提出了一种埋地输气管道非侵入式泄漏识别方法。在离泄漏孔一定距离的土壤中设置加速度计,以捕获泄漏引起的加速度信号。采用7层小波变换提取泄漏特征频带。同时,分析了振动信号的衰减特性,分析了信号幅值在轴向、径向和周向上的衰减规律。结果表明,选择峰值信噪比(P-SNR)阈值为7.26时,泄漏识别率接近100%。因此,基于加速度计的非侵入式方法可以成功地应用于埋地输气管道的泄漏监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experimental study on the leakage identification for the buried gas pipeline via vibration signals
It is difficult to detect and locate small leakages, especially for buried pipelines. Therefore, a non-intrusive leakage identification method for buried gas pipelines is proposed in this study. Accelerometers were arranged in the soil at a certain distance from the leakage orifice to capture the acceleration signals caused by leakage. A 7-layer wavelet transform was applied to extract the leakage characteristic frequency band. Meanwhile, the attenuation characteristics of vibration signals were analyzed and the signal amplitude attenuation patterns in the axial, radial, and circumferential directions were analyzed. The results show that the leakage recognition rate is nearly 100% by selecting a peak signal-to-noise ratio (P-SNR) threshold of 7.26. Thus, the non-intrusive method based on accelerometers can be successfully applied for the leakage monitoring of buried gas pipelines.
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CiteScore
7.50
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