欧洲法医学和法医学理事会:其作用和工作:通过追求国际商定和同行评议的已出版指南,在法医学和法医学调查程序、培训和教学方面推进统一标准和建议。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, LEGAL
Denis A Cusack
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引用次数: 0

摘要

法医和病理学专家和从业人员在检查被指控的刑事攻击和伤害的死者和活着的受害者以及检查被指控的犯罪行为的肇事者方面负有繁重的职责和义务。法医和病理学家与科学同事和执法机构密切合作,向刑事、民事和刑事法院提交独立和公正的调查结果,以协助司法行政。报告和证明调查和结论的核定和确立的法医标准是维持证据可信性和审查以及司法的核心先决条件。法官、调查法官、验尸官、起诉和辩护律师以及政府司法和卫生部门都是这些专家报告和证词的接受者,这些报告和证词是在其国家法律框架内为社会制定各自任务的依据。欧洲法律和法医理事会发表了关于法医和病理学家在病理鉴定服务领域对死亡和受伤进行法医检查的国际标准和准则的合作文件;现场及尸体调查;对性侵犯和虐待老人受害者进行检查;同时也在本科和研究生的法医教学和培训中,追求国际协调。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The European Council of Legal and Forensic Medicine: its role and work in progressing harmonised standards and recommendations in Forensic and Legal Medicine investigation procedures, training and teaching through pursuit of internationally agreed and peer-reviewed published guidelines.

Specialists and Practitioners in Forensic Medicine and Pathology have onerous duties and obligations in the examination of both the dead and living victims of alleged criminal assault and injury and in the examination of the alleged perpetrators of criminal actions. Forensic physicians and pathologists work in close collaboration with scientific colleagues and law enforcement agencies and present their independent and unbiased findings to the criminal, civil and coronial courts to assist in the administration of justice. Approved and established forensic standards for reporting and certifying investigations and conclusions are core prerequisites for the maintenance of evidential credibility and scrutiny and of justice. Judges, Investigating Magistrates, Coroners and Prosecution and Defence Lawyers as well as Government Departments of Justice and Health are recipients of such expert reports and testimony in framing their respective tasks for society within their countries' legal frameworks. The European Council of Legal and Forensic Medicine has published collaborative papers on international standards and guidelines for forensic examinations by forensic physicians and pathologists of deaths and injuries in the areas of accreditation of pathology services; on-site scene and corpse investigation; examination of victims of sexual assault and of elder abuse; and also in undergraduate and postgraduate forensic teaching and training, in pursuit of international harmonisation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.50%
发文量
165
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Legal Medicine aims to improve the scientific resources used in the elucidation of crime and related forensic applications at a high level of evidential proof. The journal offers review articles tracing development in specific areas, with up-to-date analysis; original articles discussing significant recent research results; case reports describing interesting and exceptional examples; population data; letters to the editors; and technical notes, which appear in a section originally created for rapid publication of data in the dynamic field of DNA analysis.
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