{"title":"利用胚泡废培养基对非整倍体进行无创着床前基因检测,可作为传统着床前基因检测中滋养外胚层活检的补充。","authors":"Songchang Chen, Li Wang, Yuting Hu, Yaxin Yao, Fangfang Gao, Chunxin Chang, Lanlan Zhang, Hefeng Huang, Daru Lu, Chenming Xu","doi":"10.1186/s12920-025-02106-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To investigate whether the noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing (niPGT) complement conventional preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) in the embryos for aneuploidy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>40 spent culture medium (SCM) samples from routine embryo culture were collected, and half of each SCM (10 µL) sample was used for whole genome amplification, while the other half was stored at -80 °C for 3-6 months. Thirty-six out of 40 fresh SCM samples were successfully amplified and sequenced. Thirty-six paired frozen-thawed SCM samples showed 100% concordance with the freshly amplified SCM samples. Then, SCM and trophectoderm (TE) samples from 149 blastocysts from 51 couples were collected. A 98.0% successful SCM sample amplification rate (146/149) was achieved. For the 146 paired TE biopsy and SCM samples, the overall concordance rate was 82.9% (121/146). Ten embryos with aneuploid TE results but euploid niPGT results were donated. A 70.0% (7/10) true negative rate was achieved by niPGT with respect to the inner cell mass (ICM) results (TE-positive embryos).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These results suggested that SCM stored at -80 °C for 6 months without affecting niPGT results based on NICSInst amplification.</p>","PeriodicalId":8915,"journal":{"name":"BMC Medical Genomics","volume":"18 1","pages":"34"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11846158/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy using blastocyst spent culture medium may serve as a backup of trophectoderm biopsy in conventional preimplantation genetic testing.\",\"authors\":\"Songchang Chen, Li Wang, Yuting Hu, Yaxin Yao, Fangfang Gao, Chunxin Chang, Lanlan Zhang, Hefeng Huang, Daru Lu, Chenming Xu\",\"doi\":\"10.1186/s12920-025-02106-7\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To investigate whether the noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing (niPGT) complement conventional preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) in the embryos for aneuploidy.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>40 spent culture medium (SCM) samples from routine embryo culture were collected, and half of each SCM (10 µL) sample was used for whole genome amplification, while the other half was stored at -80 °C for 3-6 months. Thirty-six out of 40 fresh SCM samples were successfully amplified and sequenced. Thirty-six paired frozen-thawed SCM samples showed 100% concordance with the freshly amplified SCM samples. Then, SCM and trophectoderm (TE) samples from 149 blastocysts from 51 couples were collected. A 98.0% successful SCM sample amplification rate (146/149) was achieved. For the 146 paired TE biopsy and SCM samples, the overall concordance rate was 82.9% (121/146). Ten embryos with aneuploid TE results but euploid niPGT results were donated. A 70.0% (7/10) true negative rate was achieved by niPGT with respect to the inner cell mass (ICM) results (TE-positive embryos).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>These results suggested that SCM stored at -80 °C for 6 months without affecting niPGT results based on NICSInst amplification.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":8915,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"BMC Medical Genomics\",\"volume\":\"18 1\",\"pages\":\"34\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-21\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11846158/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"BMC Medical Genomics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-025-02106-7\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"GENETICS & HEREDITY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"BMC Medical Genomics","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1186/s12920-025-02106-7","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"GENETICS & HEREDITY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing for aneuploidy using blastocyst spent culture medium may serve as a backup of trophectoderm biopsy in conventional preimplantation genetic testing.
Background: To investigate whether the noninvasive preimplantation genetic testing (niPGT) complement conventional preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) in the embryos for aneuploidy.
Results: 40 spent culture medium (SCM) samples from routine embryo culture were collected, and half of each SCM (10 µL) sample was used for whole genome amplification, while the other half was stored at -80 °C for 3-6 months. Thirty-six out of 40 fresh SCM samples were successfully amplified and sequenced. Thirty-six paired frozen-thawed SCM samples showed 100% concordance with the freshly amplified SCM samples. Then, SCM and trophectoderm (TE) samples from 149 blastocysts from 51 couples were collected. A 98.0% successful SCM sample amplification rate (146/149) was achieved. For the 146 paired TE biopsy and SCM samples, the overall concordance rate was 82.9% (121/146). Ten embryos with aneuploid TE results but euploid niPGT results were donated. A 70.0% (7/10) true negative rate was achieved by niPGT with respect to the inner cell mass (ICM) results (TE-positive embryos).
Conclusions: These results suggested that SCM stored at -80 °C for 6 months without affecting niPGT results based on NICSInst amplification.
期刊介绍:
BMC Medical Genomics is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in all aspects of functional genomics, genome structure, genome-scale population genetics, epigenomics, proteomics, systems analysis, and pharmacogenomics in relation to human health and disease.