IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ángela Gentile, Verónica Vergara, Herminio Hernández, Gloria Giraldo, Tracy Evans-Gilbert, Alejandro Cravioto, María Teresa Valenzuela, Peter Figueroa, Noni MacDonald, Jorge Alberto Cortés, Helvert Felipe Molina-León
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美洲地区疫苗接种或免疫接种假定所致事件监测手册》是建立疫苗接种或免疫接种假定所致事件(ESAVIs)和特殊关注不良事件(AESIs)区域监测系统的第一步。该手册规定,在对事件进行通报和调查后,国家专家委员会应根据世界卫生组织(WHO)的因果关系分类对事件进行分类。泛美安全接种委员会 (COPAVASE) 是为应对新的 COVID-19 疫苗的引入而成立的,目的是支持对复杂的区域性 ESAVI 病例进行因果关系分析,并就开发安全信息和实施风险缓解措施的战略向泛美卫生组织 (PAHO) 提供建议。作为这项工作的一部分,泛美卫生组织开展了两项战略规划工作,一项是由委员会成员和泛美卫生组织工作人员参与的,另一项是由国家当局和委员会成员参与的,他们就如何加强区域一级和各国监测系统的工作献计献策。建议的工作领域包括定义明确的准则、制定示范职权范围和病例介绍准则、培训以及确保委员会可持续性的战略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The role of the Pan American Committee for Safe Vaccination (COPAVASE) in strengthening safe vaccination in the AmericasO papel do Comitê Pan-Americano de Vacinação Segura (COPAVASE) no fortalecimento da vacinação segura nas Américas].

The Manual for Surveillance of Events Supposedly Attributable to Vaccination or Immunization in the Region of the Americas represented one of the first steps toward building the regional system for surveillance of events supposedly attributable to vaccination or immunization (ESAVIs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs). This manual establishes that, after notification and investigation of an event, a national committee of experts should classify the event in accordance with the World Health Organization (WHO) causality classification. The Pan American Committee for Safe Vaccination (COPAVASE) was created in response to the introduction of the new COVID-19 vaccines to support causality analysis of complex regional ESAVI cases and to advise the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO) on strategies for developing safety information and implementing risk mitigation measures. As part of this work, two strategic planning exercises were carried out, one with Committee members and PAHO staff and another that included national authorities and committee members, who contributed ideas on how to strengthen the work both at the regional level and in countries' surveillance systems.Suggested areas of work included definition of clear guidelines, development of model terms of reference and case presentation guidelines, training, and strategies to ensure committee sustainability.With the strategies identified, PAHO expects to be able to continue strengthening national safe vaccination committees as key institutions for maintaining public trust.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
3.80%
发文量
222
审稿时长
20 weeks
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