我们是否(以及我们能否)真正地包容?职业治疗教育、实践与研究中的关键问题。

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q1 REHABILITATION
Steven D Taff, Ganesh M Babulal, Razan Hamed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

包容和归属感是人类的基本需求,也是职业治疗从业者、科学家、教育者和学习者参与和幸福的关键。尽管如此,这个职业在其历史上一直在努力践行其价值观,因为它关注的是不同文化背景下职业参与的广泛视角。多样性、公平、包容、公正和可及性(DEIJA)等问题充斥着当代的话语,但这些对话仍然停留在肤浅的层面上,没有尝试真正破坏这个行业中根深蒂固的殖民体系,这是一个真正的危险。在本专栏中,我们使用雅克·德里达(Jacques Derrida)的hos[ti]pitality概念来质疑DEIJA的倡议,询问职业治疗是否真正具有包容性,或者少数群体是否总是被期望回报他们的存在的“客人”。然后,我们将这一理论方法扩展为实践思想,以打破教育、实践和研究中的种族歧视,促进反种族主义和包容性教育环境,并解构更真实地包容边缘化身份的障碍。虽然职业治疗不能完全和无条件地好客,但我们认为,在微观和宏观层面上的生成性破坏可以导致一种团结感,这有利于职业和我们所服务的人和社区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are We (and Can We Be) Genuinely Inclusive? Hos[ti]pitality in Occupational Therapy Education, Practice, and Research.

Inclusion and belonging are fundamental human needs and key to the engagement and well-being of occupational therapy practitioners, scientists, educators, and learners. Despite this, the profession has struggled throughout its history to act on its values as focused on wide-ranging perspectives of occupational engagement in diverse cultural contexts. Issues of diversity, equity, inclusion, justice, and accessibility (DEIJA) innervate contemporary discourse, but there is a real danger that these conversations remain at a superficial level and stop short of attempts at genuine disruption of the deeply rooted colonial systems that exist in the profession. In this column, we use Jacques Derrida's concept of hos[ti]pitality to problematize DEIJA initiatives by asking whether occupational therapy can be genuinely inclusive or if minoritized persons will always be "guests" who are expected to reciprocate their presence. We then extend this theoretical approach to inform practical ideas to disrupt hos[ti]pitality in education, practice, and research, promoting antiracist and inclusive educational settings and deconstructing barriers to more authentic inclusion of marginalized identities. Although occupational therapy cannot be fully and unconditionally hospitable, we suggest that generative disruption at both the micro and macro levels can lead to a sense of solidarity that benefits the profession and the people and communities we serve.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
10.30%
发文量
406
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Occupational Therapy (AJOT) is an official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc. and is published 6 times per year. This peer reviewed journal focuses on research, practice, and health care issues in the field of occupational therapy. AOTA members receive 6 issues of AJOT per year and have online access to archived abstracts and full-text articles. Nonmembers may view abstracts online but must purchase full-text articles.
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