基于卷积神经网络残差网络的多层感知器早期脑卒中检测。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
Usha Sree, Praveen Krishna, Dr Ch Mallikarjuna Rao, Lalitha Parameshwari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:中风,医学上称为脑梗塞,是指血液停止流入大脑的特定区域,甚至是血管破裂,导致大脑区域受伤和死亡。它是一种医疗紧急情况,有可能导致严重的长期神经损伤、残疾甚至死亡;因此,需要紧急检测和治疗。目的:开发一种基于卷积神经网络残差网络的多层感知器(MLPCNNbRN)用于早期脑卒中检测,旨在提高医学图像中细微脑卒中模式检测的准确性和可靠性。方法:MLPCNNbRN在残差连接的背景下,在医学图像深度网络训练的架构中进行表征。这使得整个模型能够非常有效地学习复杂的关系。该系统是在Python框架中实现的。并与其他方法进行了性能比较。评估中使用的关键指标是准确性、精密度、召回率和f分。结果:与现有方法相比,MLPCNNbRN模型表现出更优越的性能,在脑卒中检测中实现了更高的准确性。具体而言,该模型提高了整体的准确性、精确度、召回率和f分数,显示了其在识别细微笔划模式方面的稳健性。结论:所提出的MLPCNNbRN系统通过提取层次特征和残差网络学习增强了早期脑卒中的检测能力,比以往的方法更加准确和可靠。该系统有可能帮助医疗专业人员及时诊断和治疗,最终改善患者的治疗效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Early brain stroke detection using multilayer perceptron of convolutional neural network-based residual network.

Background: Stroke, medically known as the brain attack, refers to the stoppage or stoppage of blood from flowing into a particular region of the brain, or even from the breaking of a vessel, causing injury to and death of areas of the brain. It presents a medical emergency, with the potential of severe long-term neurological impairment, disability, and even death; thus, urgent detection and treatment are needed.

Objective: The study aims to develop a novel Multilayer Perceptron of Convolutional Neural Network-based Residual Network (MLPCNNbRN) for early brain stroke detection, focusing on improving the accuracy and reliability of detecting subtle stroke patterns in medical images.

Methods: The MLPCNNbRN provided resented in the context of residual connections within an architecture designed for deep network training in medical images. This allowed the overall model to learn complex relations very effectively. The system was implemented in the Python framework. Its performance was compared with other methods. The key metrics used in the evaluation were accuracy, precision, recall, and F-score.

Results: The MLPCNNbRN model demonstrated superior performance compared to existing methods, achieving higher levels of accuracy in stroke detection. Specifically, the model improved overall accuracy, precision, recall, and F-score, showcasing its robustness in identifying subtle stroke patterns.

Conclusion: The proposed MLPCNNbRN system enhances early brain stroke detection by extracting hierarchical features and residual network learning, offering a more accurate and reliable approach than previous methods. This system has the potential to aid medical professionals in timely diagnosis and treatment, ultimately improving patient outcomes.

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来源期刊
Technology and Health Care
Technology and Health Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
282
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Technology and Health Care is intended to serve as a forum for the presentation of original articles and technical notes, observing rigorous scientific standards. Furthermore, upon invitation, reviews, tutorials, discussion papers and minisymposia are featured. The main focus of THC is related to the overlapping areas of engineering and medicine. The following types of contributions are considered: 1.Original articles: New concepts, procedures and devices associated with the use of technology in medical research and clinical practice are presented to a readership with a widespread background in engineering and/or medicine. In particular, the clinical benefit deriving from the application of engineering methods and devices in clinical medicine should be demonstrated. Typically, full length original contributions have a length of 4000 words, thereby taking duly into account figures and tables. 2.Technical Notes and Short Communications: Technical Notes relate to novel technical developments with relevance for clinical medicine. In Short Communications, clinical applications are shortly described. 3.Both Technical Notes and Short Communications typically have a length of 1500 words. Reviews and Tutorials (upon invitation only): Tutorial and educational articles for persons with a primarily medical background on principles of engineering with particular significance for biomedical applications and vice versa are presented. The Editorial Board is responsible for the selection of topics. 4.Minisymposia (upon invitation only): Under the leadership of a Special Editor, controversial or important issues relating to health care are highlighted and discussed by various authors. 5.Letters to the Editors: Discussions or short statements (not indexed).
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