抗精神病药物致青春期男性系统性红斑狼疮紧张症1例。

IF 3.9 4区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY
Wen-Qi Geng, Xiao-Xi Yang, Jin-Ya Cao, Jing Wei
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)可累及多个器官或系统。累及中枢神经系统可导致癫痫的表现,急性精神错乱状态和其他罕见的神经精神症状,如紧张症。病例总结:我们报告一例首发SLE的青少年男性患者,其表现为包括癫痫和谵妄在内的神经精神症状。最初使用奥氮平缓解躁动症状,导致紧张症的出现,通过停用奥氮平并补充劳拉西泮缓解了紧张症。在这种情况下,紧张症是继发于抗精神病药物的使用还是器质性疾病是一个值得鉴别诊断的问题。结论:多学科协同管理是重症SLE成功管理的基石。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Catatonia induced by antipsychotics in an adolescent male patient with systemic lupus erythematosus: A case report.

Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can affect multiple organs or systems. The involvement of the central nervous system can result in the manifestation of epilepsy, an acute confusional state, and other rare neuropsychiatric presentations, such as catatonia.

Case summary: We present a case of an adolescent male patient with first-onset SLE who presented with neuropsychiatric symptoms including epilepsy and delirium. The initial utilization of olanzapine to alleviate symptoms of agitation precipitated the emergence of catatonia, which was mitigated by discontinuing olanzapine and supplementing with lorazepam. In this case, whether the catatonia was secondary to the utilization of antipsychotics or to an organic disease is a question that warrants differential diagnosis.

Conclusion: Multidisciplinary collaborative management is the cornerstone for the successful management of severe cases of SLE.

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来源期刊
自引率
6.50%
发文量
110
期刊介绍: The World Journal of Psychiatry (WJP) is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJP is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of psychiatry. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJP is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJP are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in psychiatry.
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