Jim Zoladek, Séverine Deymier, Andrea Cimarelli, Sébastien Nisole
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Not all RNAs are created equal for the antiviral RNase ISG20.
ISG20 is a broad-spectrum antiviral protein capable of specifically degrading viral RNA. Here, we examine the different strategies developed by viruses to evade ISG20-mediated restriction, shedding light on how this exonuclease distinguishes between self and non-self RNAs, and highlighting the many questions that remain unanswered.
期刊介绍:
Trends in Microbiology serves as a comprehensive, multidisciplinary forum for discussing various aspects of microbiology, spanning cell biology, immunology, genetics, evolution, virology, bacteriology, protozoology, and mycology. In the rapidly evolving field of microbiology, technological advancements, especially in genome sequencing, impact prokaryote biology from pathogens to extremophiles, influencing developments in drugs, vaccines, and industrial enzyme research.