(抑郁)。

Q4 Medicine
Peter Lucassen, Jan Spijker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

情绪低落并不总是抑郁症的症状。考虑到当时的情况,这种感觉大多是可以理解的。第一种方法应该是就正在发生的事情、病人的目标和可能性进行良好的对话:以人为本的方法。然而,当患者有复发性抑郁发作,有严重的功能限制或躁狂期时,那么以疾病为中心的方法是必要的,从而诊断抑郁症(或双相情感障碍)并根据指南治疗患者。在初级保健中,对抑郁症患者的自杀倾向进行系统筛查是无效的;病例查找是首选策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Depression].

Feeling down is notalways a symptom of depressive disorder. Mostly the feeling is understandable in the light of the circumstances. The first approach should be a good conversation about what is happening, about the patient's aims and possibilities: the person-centered approach. However, when the patient has recurrent depressive episodes, has severe limitations in functioning or periods of mania, then the disease-centered approach is necessary, resulting in diagnosing depressive disorder (or bipolar disorder) and treating the patient according to the guidelines. In primary care, systematic screening of suicidality in depressed patients is not effective; case-finding is the preferred strategy.

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来源期刊
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde
Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
302
期刊介绍: Het NTVG staat bekend als hét wetenschappelijke algemene medische tijdschrift. De lange historie en de degelijkheid maken het tijdschrift tot een bolwerk van medische wetenschap in druk. Ook door de goede leesbaarheid draagt het tijdschrift bij aan de voortdurende dialoog over de geneeskunde.
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