Cécile Rousseau, Janique Johnson-Lafleur, Christian Desmarais
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Second, clinicians endorse a wide range of work-related affects, ranging from intense fear, anger, and irritation to sadness and numbing. Third, they perceive that their work has relational consequences on their families and friends. Last, clinicians also describe that their work transforms their vision of the world. In terms of coping strategies, team relations and a community of practice were identified as supportive. With time, the pervasive uncertainty, the relative lack of institutional support, and the work-related emotional burden are associated with disengagement and burnout, in particular in practitioners working full-time with this clientele. Working with clients attracted to or engaged in VE is very demanding for clinicians. To mitigate the emotional burden of being frequently confronted with hate and threats, team relations, decreasing clinical exposure, and avoiding heroic positions help prevent burnout. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
暴力极端主义通常通过仇恨言论表现出来,这些言论伤害了他们的目标,破坏了社会凝聚力,并引发了迫在眉睫的威胁感。在临床环境中,这些话语可能以不同的方式影响临床医生,侵蚀他们提供护理的能力。这篇临床文章描述了临床医生与被性侵吸引的个体接触时的主观体验和应对策略。与八名临床医生举行了焦点小组讨论,并辅以个别访谈和实地记录。临床医生报告了四类个人后果。首先,结果表明,大量接触仇恨话语的影响与身体表现和肮脏的主观印象有关。其次,临床医生认可广泛的与工作相关的影响,从强烈的恐惧、愤怒、刺激到悲伤和麻木。第三,他们认为他们的工作对他们的家庭和朋友有关系上的影响。最后,临床医生还说,他们的工作改变了他们对世界的看法。在应对策略方面,团队关系和实践社区被认为是支持性的。随着时间的推移,普遍存在的不确定性、机构支持的相对缺乏以及与工作有关的情绪负担与脱离和倦怠有关,特别是在全职为这类客户工作的从业者中。与被VE吸引或从事VE的客户一起工作对临床医生来说是非常苛刻的。为了减轻经常面对仇恨和威胁的情绪负担,团队关系,减少临床暴露,避免英雄姿态有助于防止倦怠。(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA,版权所有)。
Surviving and thriving in spite of hate: Burnout and resiliency in clinicians working with patients attracted by violent extremism.
Violent extremism (VE) is often manifested through hate discourses, which are hurtful for their targets, shatter social cohesion, and provoke feelings of impending threat. In a clinical setting, these discourses may affect clinicians in different ways, eroding their capacity to provide care. This clinical article describes the subjective experiences and the coping strategies of clinicians engaged with individuals attracted by VE. A focus group was held with eight clinicians and complemented with individual interviews and field notes. Clinicians reported four categories of personal consequences. First, results show that the effect of massive exposure to hate discourses is associated with somatic manifestations and with the subjective impression of being dirty. Second, clinicians endorse a wide range of work-related affects, ranging from intense fear, anger, and irritation to sadness and numbing. Third, they perceive that their work has relational consequences on their families and friends. Last, clinicians also describe that their work transforms their vision of the world. In terms of coping strategies, team relations and a community of practice were identified as supportive. With time, the pervasive uncertainty, the relative lack of institutional support, and the work-related emotional burden are associated with disengagement and burnout, in particular in practitioners working full-time with this clientele. Working with clients attracted to or engaged in VE is very demanding for clinicians. To mitigate the emotional burden of being frequently confronted with hate and threats, team relations, decreasing clinical exposure, and avoiding heroic positions help prevent burnout. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2025 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍:
The American Journal of Orthopsychiatry publishes articles that clarify, challenge, or reshape the prevailing understanding of factors in the prevention and correction of injustice and in the sustainable development of a humane and just society.