Maedeh Ahmadipour, Patrick Damacet, Chunhui Xiang, Katherine A. Mirica, Reza Montazami
{"title":"智能纺织品:用于气敏应用的离子液体功能化Cu3(HHTP)2金属有机框架的电流体动力喷射打印","authors":"Maedeh Ahmadipour, Patrick Damacet, Chunhui Xiang, Katherine A. Mirica, Reza Montazami","doi":"10.1021/acsami.4c20696","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study presents the development and characterization of a smart textile gas sensor based on the integration of ionic liquid (IL)-functionalized Cu<sub>3</sub>(HHTP)<sub>2</sub> metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), using electrohydrodynamic jet (e-jet) printing. The sensor was designed for the detection of nitric oxide (NO) gas, a critical target in various environmental and safety applications. Cu<sub>3</sub>(HHTP)<sub>2</sub> MOFs were synthesized and subsequently functionalized with 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate (EMIM<sup>+</sup> Otf<sup>–</sup>) ionic liquid to enhance their chemiresistive performance toward NO gas. The functionalized MOF was then e-jet printed onto electrospun polylactic acid (PLA) substrates to fabricate smart textile sensors. The IL-functionalized Cu<sub>3</sub>(HHTP)<sub>2</sub> sensors demonstrated a 582× increase in conductivity compared to previously reported MOF-based sensors. Additionally, IL functionalization enhanced sensor sensitivity, with a response increasing from less than 5% in pristine MOF@PLA sensors to approximately 570% at 100 ppm of NO gas. Performance was systematically evaluated across NO concentrations ranging from 5 to 300 ppm, achieving a theoretical limit of detection of 3.7 ppm. The sensors exhibited partial reversibility and retained functionality over extended periods and under humid conditions. Comprehensive analyses using SEM, EDX, FTIR, and XRD were performed to assess the crystallinity of MOF deposits and elucidate the sensing mechanism. These findings highlight the potential of e-jet printing of IL-functionalized MOFs for the development of advanced, flexible gas sensors with applications in both civilian and military settings and implications for personal protective wearable technologies.","PeriodicalId":5,"journal":{"name":"ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Smart Textile: Electrohydrodynamic Jet Printing of Ionic Liquid-Functionalized Cu3(HHTP)2 Metal–Organic Frameworks for Gas-Sensing Applications\",\"authors\":\"Maedeh Ahmadipour, Patrick Damacet, Chunhui Xiang, Katherine A. Mirica, Reza Montazami\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acsami.4c20696\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study presents the development and characterization of a smart textile gas sensor based on the integration of ionic liquid (IL)-functionalized Cu<sub>3</sub>(HHTP)<sub>2</sub> metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), using electrohydrodynamic jet (e-jet) printing. The sensor was designed for the detection of nitric oxide (NO) gas, a critical target in various environmental and safety applications. Cu<sub>3</sub>(HHTP)<sub>2</sub> MOFs were synthesized and subsequently functionalized with 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate (EMIM<sup>+</sup> Otf<sup>–</sup>) ionic liquid to enhance their chemiresistive performance toward NO gas. The functionalized MOF was then e-jet printed onto electrospun polylactic acid (PLA) substrates to fabricate smart textile sensors. The IL-functionalized Cu<sub>3</sub>(HHTP)<sub>2</sub> sensors demonstrated a 582× increase in conductivity compared to previously reported MOF-based sensors. Additionally, IL functionalization enhanced sensor sensitivity, with a response increasing from less than 5% in pristine MOF@PLA sensors to approximately 570% at 100 ppm of NO gas. Performance was systematically evaluated across NO concentrations ranging from 5 to 300 ppm, achieving a theoretical limit of detection of 3.7 ppm. The sensors exhibited partial reversibility and retained functionality over extended periods and under humid conditions. Comprehensive analyses using SEM, EDX, FTIR, and XRD were performed to assess the crystallinity of MOF deposits and elucidate the sensing mechanism. 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Smart Textile: Electrohydrodynamic Jet Printing of Ionic Liquid-Functionalized Cu3(HHTP)2 Metal–Organic Frameworks for Gas-Sensing Applications
This study presents the development and characterization of a smart textile gas sensor based on the integration of ionic liquid (IL)-functionalized Cu3(HHTP)2 metal–organic frameworks (MOFs), using electrohydrodynamic jet (e-jet) printing. The sensor was designed for the detection of nitric oxide (NO) gas, a critical target in various environmental and safety applications. Cu3(HHTP)2 MOFs were synthesized and subsequently functionalized with 1-Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium trifluoromethanesulfonate (EMIM+ Otf–) ionic liquid to enhance their chemiresistive performance toward NO gas. The functionalized MOF was then e-jet printed onto electrospun polylactic acid (PLA) substrates to fabricate smart textile sensors. The IL-functionalized Cu3(HHTP)2 sensors demonstrated a 582× increase in conductivity compared to previously reported MOF-based sensors. Additionally, IL functionalization enhanced sensor sensitivity, with a response increasing from less than 5% in pristine MOF@PLA sensors to approximately 570% at 100 ppm of NO gas. Performance was systematically evaluated across NO concentrations ranging from 5 to 300 ppm, achieving a theoretical limit of detection of 3.7 ppm. The sensors exhibited partial reversibility and retained functionality over extended periods and under humid conditions. Comprehensive analyses using SEM, EDX, FTIR, and XRD were performed to assess the crystallinity of MOF deposits and elucidate the sensing mechanism. These findings highlight the potential of e-jet printing of IL-functionalized MOFs for the development of advanced, flexible gas sensors with applications in both civilian and military settings and implications for personal protective wearable technologies.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces is a leading interdisciplinary journal that brings together chemists, engineers, physicists, and biologists to explore the development and utilization of newly-discovered materials and interfacial processes for specific applications. Our journal has experienced remarkable growth since its establishment in 2009, both in terms of the number of articles published and the impact of the research showcased. We are proud to foster a truly global community, with the majority of published articles originating from outside the United States, reflecting the rapid growth of applied research worldwide.