Jussara C. Cardozo, Inalmar D. Barbosa Segundo, Maria Eduarda de Medeiros Leandro, Amanda D. Gondim, Livia N. Cavalcanti, Elisama V. dos Santos, Carlos A. Martínez-Huitle
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目前的研究提供了一种新开发的方法,旨在通过使用智能手机和应用程序检测和表示RGB(红、绿、蓝)颜色模型,为受染料污染的水的比色分析提供多功能、快速、便携式和低成本的仪器协议。该方法的校准基于捕获已知浓度的彩色溶液图像获得的RGB值。采用分光光度法对同一样品进行分析,准确度达到95%以上。利用这种基于智能手机的比色分析方法,首次采用掺硼金刚石(BDD)阳极,施加15、30和60 mA cm - 2的电流密度(j),对含有大量有机和盐(0.1 mol L - 1 Na2SO4中含有50 mg L - 1亚甲基蓝)的不同水基质(400 mL合成水和真实水)进行电化学处理。变色结果(通过这种新颖的智能水安全解决方案实现)清楚地表明,当使用合成和真实出水时,在2小时内实现了显着的去除效率,具体取决于j。溶液中的硫酸盐与BDD表面产生的•OH反应,电转化为过硫酸盐,提高了电化学处理的氧化能力,起到了关键作用。然后,这里提出的程序获得了高度的信任,代表了科学实验室作为一种替代方法可以取代昂贵的分光光度计的使用的巨大支持。
Decentralized and cost-effective colorimetry analysis by smartphone-based method digital image for monitoring electrochemical elimination of dye from water matrices
The present research provides a newly developed method that aims at versatile, rapid, portable, and low-cost instrumental protocol for colorimetric analysis of waters, polluted by dyes, through the use of a smartphone and app that detects and represents the RGB (red, green, and blue) color model. The calibration of the method is based on RGB values obtained by capturing images of colored solutions with known concentrations. The method was spectrophotometrically validated by analyzing the same samples, reaching more than 95% of accuracy. The utilization of this smartphone-based method for colorimetric analysis was proposed to follow, for the first time, the electrochemical treatment of different water matrices (400 mL of synthetic and real) with substantial organic and salts content (50 mg L−1 of methylene blue in 0.1 mol L−1 Na2SO4) using boron-doped diamond (BDD) anode by applying current densities (j) of 15, 30, and 60 mA cm−2. Discoloration results (which were achieved with this novel smart water security solution) clearly showed that significant removal efficiencies were achieved in 2 h, depending on the j, when synthetic and real effluents were used. A key role was played by the sulfates in solution which were electroconverted to persulfates via reaction with •OH produced at BDD surface, enhancing the oxidation power of the electrochemical treatment. Then, the procedure presented here obtained a high level of confidence representing great support for scientific laboratories as an alternative that can replace the use of expensive spectrophotometers.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry is devoted to all aspects of solid-state chemistry and solid-state physics in electrochemistry.
The Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry publishes papers on all aspects of electrochemistry of solid compounds, including experimental and theoretical, basic and applied work. It equally publishes papers on the thermodynamics and kinetics of electrochemical reactions if at least one actively participating phase is solid. Also of interest are articles on the transport of ions and electrons in solids whenever these processes are relevant to electrochemical reactions and on the use of solid-state electrochemical reactions in the analysis of solids and their surfaces.
The journal covers solid-state electrochemistry and focusses on the following fields: mechanisms of solid-state electrochemical reactions, semiconductor electrochemistry, electrochemical batteries, accumulators and fuel cells, electrochemical mineral leaching, galvanic metal plating, electrochemical potential memory devices, solid-state electrochemical sensors, ion and electron transport in solid materials and polymers, electrocatalysis, photoelectrochemistry, corrosion of solid materials, solid-state electroanalysis, electrochemical machining of materials, electrochromism and electrochromic devices, new electrochemical solid-state synthesis.
The Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry makes the professional in research and industry aware of this swift progress and its importance for future developments and success in the above-mentioned fields.