“我们也在这里”:儿科肿瘤住院患者的青少年兄弟姐妹的经历和感知支持需求

IF 3.5 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Rachel Batchelor, Matthew Hotton, Eloise Harris, Alex Lau-Zhu, Annabel L. David
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引用次数: 0

摘要

患有癌症的儿童和年轻人(CYP)的青少年兄弟姐妹面临的心理社会困难风险增加,但许多人仍然被忽视和得不到支持。本研究旨在探讨儿科肿瘤住院患者的青少年兄弟姐妹的经验和感知需求,以提供改善兄弟姐妹支持服务的建议。方法采用半结构化访谈法对10例曾入住儿科肿瘤病房的CYP患儿进行访谈。访谈被逐字记录下来,并使用反身性主题分析进行分析。在与工作人员协商的情况下审查了调查结果,并用于确定改善兄弟姐妹支持的实用/可行建议,这些建议采用三层“儿科心理社会预防保健模式”(PPPHM;家庭、系统和;卫生,2006,24,381)。研究发现,兄弟姐妹们想要感受癌症之旅的一部分,包括他们在病房的家庭经历,其中有三个关键主题:(i)“我怎么办?:被忽视和看不见;(ii)“永远在变化,从不知道”:不确定性的挑战;(iii)“让我成为这一切的一部分”:团结、沟通和联系。这些发现为兄弟姐妹支持建议提供了依据。这些建议包括提供社会心理筛查、家庭时间/交流的资源和机会以及向所有兄弟姐妹提供适合发展的信息(普遍支持)、监测社会心理困难、兄弟姐妹有倾诉对象,为需要额外支持的兄弟姐妹培养家庭和同伴关系(有针对性的支持),并为持续和/或不断升级的痛苦提供一对一的心理支持和家庭治疗(临床/治疗支持)。基于兄弟姐妹的经验,一系列的兄弟姐妹支持建议已经确定。有必要执行和评价这些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

“We are here too”: Experiences and perceived support needs of adolescent siblings of Paediatric oncology inpatients

“We are here too”: Experiences and perceived support needs of adolescent siblings of Paediatric oncology inpatients

Background

Adolescent siblings of children and young people (CYP) with cancer are at increased risk of psychosocial difficulties, yet many remain overlooked and unsupported. This project aimed to explore the experiences and perceived needs of adolescent siblings of paediatric oncology inpatients to inform service improvement recommendations for sibling support.

Methods

Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 10 siblings of CYP previously admitted to a paediatric oncology ward. Interviews were transcribed verbatim and analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. The findings were reviewed in consultation with staff and used to identify pragmatic/feasible recommendations for improving sibling support, organized using the three-tier ‘Pediatric Psychosocial Preventative Health Model’ (PPPHM; Families, Systems & Health, 2006, 24, 381).

Results

An overarching narrative of siblings wanting to feel part of the cancer journey was found, including their family's experience on the ward, with three key themes: (i) “what about me?”: overlooked and unseen, (ii) “always changing, never knowing”: the challenge of uncertainty and (iii) “let me be part of it all”: togetherness, communication and connection. These findings informed sibling support recommendations. Such recommendations included providing psychosocial screening, resources and opportunities for family time/communication and developmentally appropriate information to all siblings (universal support), monitoring psychosocial difficulties, siblings having someone to talk to and fostering family and peer connection for siblings requiring additional support (targeted support) and offering one-to-one psychological support and family therapy for persistent and/or escalating distress (clinical/treatment support).

Conclusions

Based on the experiences of siblings, a range of sibling support recommendations have been identified. Implementation and evaluation of these recommendations are warranted.

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来源期刊
British Journal of Health Psychology
British Journal of Health Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL-
CiteScore
14.10
自引率
1.30%
发文量
58
期刊介绍: The focus of the British Journal of Health Psychology is to publish original research on various aspects of psychology that are related to health, health-related behavior, and illness throughout a person's life. The journal specifically seeks articles that are based on health psychology theory or discuss theoretical matters within the field.
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