tfap2a调控的CRNDE通过RIPK3相互作用促进结肠癌进展和化疗耐药

IF 3.9 4区 生物学 Q1 GENETICS & HEREDITY
Xin Gao, Yanming Huang, Tonghui Wei, Jingmin Xue, Filippov Iurii, Laishou Yang, Liying Wang, Hao Li, Genshen Mo, Yuze Huang, Haonan Xie, Hang Wang, Shenghan Lou, Peng Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

结肠癌(CC)是一种常见的恶性肿瘤,在世界范围内发病率呈上升趋势。尽管治疗策略取得了进展,但由于耐药性的发展,许多患者仍然面临预后不良的问题。长链非编码rna (lncRNAs)已成为各种生物过程的重要调节因子,并与癌症进展有关。其中结直肠癌差异表达(colorectal neoplasia differential expression, CRNDE)因其在不同癌症中的潜在作用而备受关注。然而,其在CC中的具体功能尚不清楚。在这项研究中,我们发现CRNDE在CC中高表达,促进了肿瘤的进展和耐药性。机械上,CRNDE受转录因子TFAP2A调控。此外,CRNDE通过促进泛素介导的RIPK3降解来抑制焦亡(一种程序性细胞死亡),从而降低CC细胞对5-氟尿嘧啶(5-FU)的敏感性。我们的研究结果表明,TFAP2A/CRNDE/RIPK3轴在结肠癌的进展和化疗耐药中起关键作用,突出了改善治疗结果的潜在治疗靶点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TFAP2A-regulated CRNDE enhances colon cancer progression and chemoresistance via RIPK3 interaction

Colon cancer (CC) is a common malignancy with rising incidence worldwide. Despite advances in treatment strategies, many patients still face a poor prognosis due to the development of drug resistance. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have emerged as important regulators of various biological processes and have been implicated in cancer progression. Among them, colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (CRNDE) has drawn attention for its potential roles in different cancers. However, its specific functions in CC remain unclear. In this study, we identified CRNDE as highly expressed in CC, contributing to tumor progression and drug resistance. Mechanically, CRNDE is regulated by the transcription factor TFAP2A. Additionally, CRNDE inhibits pyroptosis, a form of programmed cell death, by promoting the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of RIPK3, thereby reducing the sensitivity of CC cells to 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Our findings suggest that the TFAP2A/CRNDE/RIPK3 axis plays critical roles in colon cancer progression and chemoresistance, highlighting potential therapeutic targets for improving treatment outcomes.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
3.40%
发文量
92
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Functional & Integrative Genomics is devoted to large-scale studies of genomes and their functions, including systems analyses of biological processes. The journal will provide the research community an integrated platform where researchers can share, review and discuss their findings on important biological questions that will ultimately enable us to answer the fundamental question: How do genomes work?
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