克服约旦青少年健康生活方式的个人、社会和环境障碍。

Q2 Environmental Science
The Scientific World Journal Pub Date : 2025-01-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1155/tswj/8889672
Rula A Amr, Ahmed M Al-Smadi, Nanda Alqutob, Rand T Akasheh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在调查约旦青少年健康饮食和体育活动的障碍。方法:随机抽取约旦各学校11-17岁青少年1040名,其中男性596名,女性444名。一份营养学家管理的问卷评估了障碍。结果:该研究揭示了健康生活方式的各种个人、社会和环境障碍。值得注意的是,营养知识不足和由于家庭作业而导致的健康食品准备时间有限成为健康饮食的主要障碍。相反,运动技能不足和体育活动乐趣减少是体育活动的主要障碍。女性认为家庭作业是比男性更大的障碍(p=0.027)。结论:这些障碍可能导致约旦儿童肥胖率上升。未来的干预措施应优先创造一个尊重文化规范的支持性环境,强调高质量的公园、营养和体育教育、更健康的食物选择、学生动机和公园参观。社区参与对于促进约旦青年更健康的生活方式至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Navigating Personal, Social, and Environmental Obstacles to Healthy Lifestyle in Jordanian Adolescents.

Objective: This study aimed to investigate barriers hindering healthy eating and physical activity among Jordanian adolescents. Methods: A random sample of 1040 adolescents (596 males and 444 females) aged 11-17 from various Jordanian schools participated. A nutritionist-administered questionnaire assessed barriers. Results: The study unveiled diverse personal, social, and environmental barriers to healthy lifestyles. Notably, inadequate knowledge of nutrition and limited time for healthy food preparation due to homework emerged as key barriers to healthy eating. Conversely, insufficient exercise skills and reduced enjoyment of physical activity were the primary impediments to physical activity. Females perceived homework as a more substantial barrier than males (p=0.027). Conclusion: These barriers may contribute to increasing childhood obesity rates in Jordan. Future interventions should prioritize creating a supportive environment that respects cultural norms, emphasizing high-quality parks, nutrition and sports education, healthier food options, student motivation, and park visits. Community engagement is crucial for fostering healthier lifestyles among Jordanian youth.

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来源期刊
The Scientific World Journal
The Scientific World Journal 综合性期刊-综合性期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
170
审稿时长
3.7 months
期刊介绍: The Scientific World Journal is a peer-reviewed, Open Access journal that publishes original research, reviews, and clinical studies covering a wide range of subjects in science, technology, and medicine. The journal is divided into 81 subject areas.
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