强脉冲光非烧蚀分数阶激光与皮秒紫变石衍射透镜阵列激光用于无创面部年轻化的比较。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 DERMATOLOGY
Jiafang Zhu, Rui Chang, Yue Han, Qianwen Xi, Shutian Jiang, Ying Shang, Dongze Lyu, Wenxin Yu, Xiaoxi Lin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:非烧蚀分数激光(NAFL)联合强脉冲光(IPL)和皮秒亚历山大变石激光(PSAL)联合衍射透镜阵列(DLA)治疗面部年轻化的疗效均有文献报道。目的:观察passl - dla和IPL-NAFL治疗国人年轻化的安全性和有效性。方法:每个受试者(n = 18)接受三次半脸治疗,治疗间隔1个月。一侧面部随机接受psm - dla治疗,另一侧接受IPL-NAFL治疗。在最终治疗后3个月,使用VISIA-CR成像系统计算皱纹、毛孔、棕色斑点和红色区域的定量数据。次要结果包括患者评分的疼痛感觉、炎症后色素沉着(PIH)发生率、红斑和水肿以及总体满意度的10分VAS评分。记录每次治疗后和每次随访时的不良事件。结果:共有17例中国女性患者完成了研究和3个月的随访,年龄28.2±4.3岁。结论:我们的研究结果表明,IPL-NAFL和psall - dla都可以改善光老化,但在相同的处理次数下,IPL-NAFL对毛孔粗大的效果略高于psall - dla,而psall - dla对褐色斑点的效果比IPL-NAFL更有效。患者满意度更高,术后恢复期更短,PIH发生率更低。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparison of Intense Pulsed Light With Nonablative Fractional Laser and Picosecond Alexandrite Laser With Diffractive Lens Array for Noninvasive Facial Rejuvenation

Background

Both nonablative fractional (NAFL) laser combined with intense pulsed light (IPL) and picosecond alexandrite laser (PSAL) with diffractive lens array (DLA) have been documented for their efficacy in facial rejuvenation.

Objective

To observe the safety and efficacy of PSAL-DLA and IPL-NAFL in the rejuvenation of Chinese individuals.

Methods

Each subject (n = 18) received three treatments on half of their face, with 1-month interval between treatments. One side of the face was randomly treated with PSAL-DLA, and the other side with IPL-NAFL. Quantitative data of wrinkles, pores, brown spots, and red areas were calculated using the VISIA-CR imaging system 3 months after the final treatment. Secondary outcomes included a 10-point VAS for patient-rated pain sensation, incidence of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH), erythema and edema, and overall satisfaction. Adverse events were recorded after each treatment and at each follow-up.

Results

A total of 17 Chinese female patients aged 28.2 ± 4.3 years completed the study and the 3-month follow-up. The IPL-NAFL side showed a statistically significant improvement in pores compared to baseline (p < 0.05); the PSAL-DLA side showed a statistically significant improvement in brown spots compared to baseline (p < 0.01). Compared to PSAL-DLA, the improvement in enlarged pores was better for IPL-NAFL (81.8 ± 128.1 vs. 20.8 ± 132.4, p < 0.01). In terms of pain, IPL-NAFL was more painful than PSAL-DLA (6 ± 1 vs. 4 ± 1, p < 0.01), a longer recovery time for erythema and edema (5 ± 1 vs. 2 ± 1, p < 0.001), and a higher incidence of PIH (58.8% vs. 23.5%, p < 0.05). Patient satisfaction was higher for PSAL-DLA than for IPL-NAFL (3 ± 1 vs. 4 ± 0.5, p < 0.01).

Conclusion

Our study results indicated that both IPL-NAFL and PSAL-DLA could improve the photoaging, but within the same number of treatments, IPL-NAFL was slightly more effective for enlarged pores than PSAL-DLA, while PSAL-DLA was more effective for brown spots than IPL-NAFL. Patients were more satisfied with PSAL-DLA, with a shorter postoperative recovery period and a lower incidence of PIH.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
119
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Lasers in Surgery and Medicine publishes the highest quality research and clinical manuscripts in areas relating to the use of lasers in medicine and biology. The journal publishes basic and clinical studies on the therapeutic and diagnostic use of lasers in all the surgical and medical specialties. Contributions regarding clinical trials, new therapeutic techniques or instrumentation, laser biophysics and bioengineering, photobiology and photochemistry, outcomes research, cost-effectiveness, and other aspects of biomedicine are welcome. Using a process of rigorous yet rapid review of submitted manuscripts, findings of high scientific and medical interest are published with a minimum delay.
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