探讨医护人员对1型糖尿病患者饮食失调筛查的态度。

IF 3.2 3区 医学 Q2 ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM
Katie Fitzgerald, Christina Jones, Helen Partridge, Lindsey Rouse, Rose-Marie Satherley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:饮食失调和饮食行为失调在成人1型糖尿病患者中很普遍,因此早期识别对于改善健康结果至关重要。虽然存在筛查工具来检测1型糖尿病(T1DE)的饮食失调,但它们在临床实践中的应用仍然有限。本研究调查了医疗保健专业人员对成人糖尿病服务中饮食失调筛查的观点和态度。方法:本定性研究采用半结构化访谈,访谈对象为13名成人糖尿病医疗保健专业人员。有目的的抽样是用来确保广泛的医疗保健专业的观点。访谈集中在他们对1型糖尿病患者饮食失调筛查的看法上。结果:利用反身性主题分析确定了四个主题:(1)T1DE的不确定性和必然性:“有点黑洞”;(2)询问T1DE:“我担心……我是否越界了”;(3)医患关系:“倒退”;(4)缺乏对T1DE的支持:“你去哪里?”虽然医疗保健专业人员认识到糖尿病管理和饮食失调之间的联系,但由于时间有限和缺乏1型糖尿病的专业饮食失调资源,他们对这些挑战的筛查缺乏信心。结论:本研究强调了医疗保健专业人员在筛查1型糖尿病患者饮食失调时面临的挑战。通过强调加强培训和明确临床指导的必要性,本研究提出了提高医疗保健专业人员在与患者进行这些关键对话时的信心的途径,最终支持更好的健康结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploring healthcare professionals' attitudes to screening for disordered eating in type 1 diabetes

Aims

Eating disorders and disordered eating behaviours are prevalent among adults with type 1 diabetes, making early identification essential for improving health outcomes. Although screening tools exist to detect disordered eating in type 1 diabetes (T1DE), their application in clinical practice remains limited. This study investigates healthcare professionals' perspectives and attitudes towards screening for disordered eating in adult diabetes services.

Methodology

This qualitative study employed semi-structured interviews with 13 healthcare professionals from adult diabetes services. Purposive sampling was used to ensure a broad range of healthcare professional viewpoints. The interviews centred on their perceptions of screening for disordered eating in type 1 diabetes.

Results

Reflexive thematic analysis was used to identify four themes: (1) Uncertainty and Inevitabiltiy of T1DE: ‘A bit of a black hole’, (2) Asking about T1DE: ‘My fear is…am I overstepping the line’, (3) Patient-provider relationships: ‘A backward step’, and (4) Lack of support for T1DE: ‘Where do you go?’. While healthcare professionals recognised the link between diabetes management and disordered eating, they lacked confidence in screening for these challenges due to limited time and the scarcity of specialist disordered eating resources for type 1 diabetes.

Conclusion

This study highlights the challenges healthcare professionals face in screening for disordered eating in type 1 diabetes. By highlighting the need for enhanced training and clear clinical guidelines, this research suggests pathways to improve healthcare professional confidence in addressing these critical conversations with patients, ultimately supporting better health outcomes.

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来源期刊
Diabetic Medicine
Diabetic Medicine 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
5.70%
发文量
229
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Diabetic Medicine, the official journal of Diabetes UK, is published monthly simultaneously, in print and online editions. The journal publishes a range of key information on all clinical aspects of diabetes mellitus, ranging from human genetic studies through clinical physiology and trials to diabetes epidemiology. We do not publish original animal or cell culture studies unless they are part of a study of clinical diabetes involving humans. Categories of publication include research articles, reviews, editorials, commentaries, and correspondence. All material is peer-reviewed. We aim to disseminate knowledge about diabetes research with the goal of improving the management of people with diabetes. The journal therefore seeks to provide a forum for the exchange of ideas between clinicians and researchers worldwide. Topics covered are of importance to all healthcare professionals working with people with diabetes, whether in primary care or specialist services. Surplus generated from the sale of Diabetic Medicine is used by Diabetes UK to know diabetes better and fight diabetes more effectively on behalf of all people affected by and at risk of diabetes as well as their families and carers.”
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