Xiuling Zhang, Kai Yang, Dana Kremenakova, Jiri Militky
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引用次数: 0
摘要
开发了用于发光纺织品的聚合物光纤,包括侧发射型和端发射型。SEPOF在使用中更为常见,但存在明显的强度衰减,这限制了其有效使用长度。相比之下,由于光在很大程度上被限制在EEPOF内,因此EEPOF可以提供比SEPOF更稳定的侧照明行为,而其侧照明需要特殊处理。本研究首先将直径0.5 mm的eepof与10个eepof (B10)和15个eepof (B15)组合成束,然后扭曲。评估了扭曲EEPOF束的形态、拉伸性能和侧面照明行为。随着扭转程度的增加,扭曲试样B10的初始模量(由于束径缩短)从1.06增加到1.17 GPa,而扭曲试样B15的初始模量从1.01降低到0.91 GPa。扭曲程度的增加也导致扭曲的EEPOF束的柔韧性提高(与模量间接相关)。此外,扭转度的增加导致侧照强度升高,同时导致沿光穿透路径的侧照强度降低。当扭转度较低时(如10 T m−1),沿光穿透路径的侧照强度降低率最高。
Side Illumination Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Twisted End-Emitting Polymer Optical Fiber Bundles
Polymer optical fibers (POFs), including side-emitting POF (SEPOF) and end-emitting POF (EEPOF) are developed for luminous textiles. The SEPOF is more common for usage but suffers from significant intensity decay, which limits its effective usage length. In contrast, the EEPOF can provide a much more stable side illumination behavior than SEPOF since the light is largely confined within the EEPOF, while its side illumination requires special treatment. In this work, 0.5 mm diameter EEPOFs were firstly assembled into bundles with 10 EEPOFs (B10) and 15 EEPOFs (B15), and then twisted. The morphology, tensile properties, and side illumination behavior of the twisted EEPOF bundles are evaluated. With an increased twisting degree, the initial modulus of twisted sample B10 increases (due to shortening of bundle diameter) from 1.06 to 1.17 GPa while the initial modulus of twisted sample B15 decreases from 1.01 to 0.91 GPa. The increased twisting degree also results in the higher flexibility (indirectly connected with modulus) of the twisted EEPOF bundles. Besides, the increased twisting degree results in a higher side illumination intensity meantime causes a decreased side illumination intensity along the light penetration path. When the twisting degree is low (e.g., 10 T m−1), the highest decrease rate of side illumination intensity along the light penetration path is found.
期刊介绍:
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering is the high-quality polymer science journal dedicated to the design, modification, characterization, processing and application of advanced polymeric materials, including membranes, sensors, sustainability, composites, fibers, foams, 3D printing, actuators as well as energy and electronic applications.
Macromolecular Materials and Engineering is among the top journals publishing original research in polymer science.
The journal presents strictly peer-reviewed Research Articles, Reviews, Perspectives and Comments.
ISSN: 1438-7492 (print). 1439-2054 (online).
Readership:Polymer scientists, chemists, physicists, materials scientists, engineers
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