柠檬皮/活性炭/海藻酸盐复合材料对亚甲基蓝和结晶紫染料在单一和竞争体系中的动力学吸附研究

IF 1.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Amina Aichour, Hakim Djafer Khodja, Hassina Zaghouane-Boudiaf, Cesar Viseras Iborra, Manuel Sanchez Polo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为消除阳离子染料(亚甲基蓝和结晶紫),研制了高效杂化多功能复合材料。采用海藻酸钙包封柠檬皮-生物质基复合材料和活性炭,制备了复合材料。采用元素分析、FTIR、PXRD、SEM、BET、pHPZC等方法对复合材料进行表征。根据不同的操作条件对其吸附性能进行了研究。pH值为5 ~ 11,吸附稳定性高。通过ΔH°和ΔG°的负值证实了吸附过程为自发和放热性质。等温线研究表明,该复合材料对亚甲基蓝的吸附量达到1130.97 mg/g。采用Langmuir, Freundlich和Toth模型分析等温吸附。Langmuir模型和Toth模型的相关系数最高,分别为R2 >; 0.985和R2 >; 0.994。二元平衡研究表明,CV的存在降低了MB的去除率,表明两种阳离子染料之间存在竞争关系。通过6次吸附-解吸循环,研究了复合材料的可重复使用性。吸附性能随循环次数的增加而降低。制备的新型杂化复合材料被认为是一种高可回收性和高效的有机染料吸附剂,有助于进一步降低工艺成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Kinetic adsorption studies of methylene blue and crystal violet dyes removal in single and competitive systems using lemon peels/activated carbon/alginate composite

Kinetic adsorption studies of methylene blue and crystal violet dyes removal in single and competitive systems using lemon peels/activated carbon/alginate composite

Efficient hybrid multifunctional composite was elaborated in order to eliminate cationic dyes (methylene blue and crystal violet). Lemon peels-biomass-Derived and activated carbon were encapsulated with calcium alginate in order to obtain the hybrid composite. Several analyses were used to characterize the composite such as Elementary analysis, FTIR, PXRD, SEM, BET, and pHPZC. Adsorption studies were investigated according to different operational conditions. High adsorption stability via pH was observed from 5 to 11. MB adsorption process was found to be spontaneous and exothermic nature, proven by the negative value of ΔH° and ΔG°. Isotherm study revealed that the experimental adsorbed Methylene blue amount on the composite reached 1130.97 mg/g. Langmuir, Freundlich, and Toth models were applied to analyze isotherm adsorption. Langmuir and Toth models show the highest correlation coefficients R2 > 0.985 and R2 > 0.994 respectively. Binary equilibrium study showed that the presence of CV reduces MB removal indicating the competitiveness between the two cationic dyes. Reusability study of composite was investigated through six cycles of adsorption–desorption. Adsorption performance was decreased with increase on cycle’s numbers. Prepared new hybrid composite is considered as highly recyclable and efficient adsorbent for organic dyes, it contributes to reduce more the process cost.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.60%
发文量
201
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis is a medium for original contributions in the following fields: -kinetics of homogeneous reactions in gas, liquid and solid phase; -Homogeneous catalysis; -Heterogeneous catalysis; -Adsorption in heterogeneous catalysis; -Transport processes related to reaction kinetics and catalysis; -Preparation and study of catalysts; -Reactors and apparatus. Reaction Kinetics, Mechanisms and Catalysis was formerly published under the title Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters.
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