{"title":"早期干性黄斑变性患者植入无衍射扩展焦深度人工晶状体后的视力结果。","authors":"Shail Vasavada, Lajja Shastri, Vandana Nath, Shyamal Dwivedi, Asav Patel, Vaishali Vasavada, Samaresh Srivastava, Abhay R Vasavada","doi":"10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001627","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate visual outcomes after implantation of a nondiffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) in patients with early age-related dry macular degeneration (AMD).</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Prospective, interventional series.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients undergoing cataract surgery with the EDOF AcrySof Vivity IOL and having early dry AMD were included. Primary outcome measures were monocular unaided and corrected distance visual acuity (UDVA, CDVA) 3 months postoperatively. Secondary outcome measures were monocular unaided and distance-corrected intermediate (UIVA, DCIVA) (66 cm) and near (UNVA, DCNVA) (40 cm) visual acuity as well as mesopic contrast sensitivity (CS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>40 eyes (40 patients) with a mean age of 68.5 ± 8.38 (SD) years were included. UDVA and CDVA at 3-month follow-up were 0.12 ± 0.07 and 0.10 ± 0.10 (SD) logMAR. UIVA and DCIVA were 0.25 ± 0.09 and 0.12 ± 0.09 logMAR. UNVA and DCNVA were 0.23 ± 0.10 and 0.19 ± 0.15 logMAR. Mesopic CS values without glare were 1.50 ± 0.10, 1.69 ± 0.26, 1.40 ± 0.30, and 0.84 ± 0.5 units at 3, 6, 12, and 18 cycles per degree. Mesopic CS with glare was 1.53 ± 0.16, 1.63 ± 0.21, 1.21 ± 0.45, and 0.75 ± 0.42 units.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The AcrySof Vivity IOL gave very good distance visual acuity with improved intermediate and near visual acuity without significant compromise in CS in eyes with early dry AMD.</p>","PeriodicalId":15214,"journal":{"name":"Journal of cataract and refractive surgery","volume":" ","pages":"456-460"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Visual outcomes after implantation of a nondiffractive EDOF intraocular lens in patients with early dry macular degeneration.\",\"authors\":\"Shail Vasavada, Lajja Shastri, Vandana Nath, Shyamal Dwivedi, Asav Patel, Vaishali Vasavada, Samaresh Srivastava, Abhay R Vasavada\",\"doi\":\"10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001627\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate visual outcomes after implantation of a nondiffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) in patients with early age-related dry macular degeneration (AMD).</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Prospective, interventional series.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Patients undergoing cataract surgery with the EDOF AcrySof Vivity IOL and having early dry AMD were included. Primary outcome measures were monocular unaided and corrected distance visual acuity (UDVA, CDVA) 3 months postoperatively. Secondary outcome measures were monocular unaided and distance-corrected intermediate (UIVA, DCIVA) (66 cm) and near (UNVA, DCNVA) (40 cm) visual acuity as well as mesopic contrast sensitivity (CS).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>40 eyes (40 patients) with a mean age of 68.5 ± 8.38 (SD) years were included. UDVA and CDVA at 3-month follow-up were 0.12 ± 0.07 and 0.10 ± 0.10 (SD) logMAR. UIVA and DCIVA were 0.25 ± 0.09 and 0.12 ± 0.09 logMAR. UNVA and DCNVA were 0.23 ± 0.10 and 0.19 ± 0.15 logMAR. Mesopic CS values without glare were 1.50 ± 0.10, 1.69 ± 0.26, 1.40 ± 0.30, and 0.84 ± 0.5 units at 3, 6, 12, and 18 cycles per degree. Mesopic CS with glare was 1.53 ± 0.16, 1.63 ± 0.21, 1.21 ± 0.45, and 0.75 ± 0.42 units.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The AcrySof Vivity IOL gave very good distance visual acuity with improved intermediate and near visual acuity without significant compromise in CS in eyes with early dry AMD.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15214,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of cataract and refractive surgery\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"456-460\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of cataract and refractive surgery\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001627\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"OPHTHALMOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of cataract and refractive surgery","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000001627","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"OPHTHALMOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Visual outcomes after implantation of a nondiffractive EDOF intraocular lens in patients with early dry macular degeneration.
Purpose: To evaluate visual outcomes after implantation of a nondiffractive extended depth-of-focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) in patients with early age-related dry macular degeneration (AMD).
Setting: Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India.
Design: Prospective, interventional series.
Methods: Patients undergoing cataract surgery with the EDOF AcrySof Vivity IOL and having early dry AMD were included. Primary outcome measures were monocular unaided and corrected distance visual acuity (UDVA, CDVA) 3 months postoperatively. Secondary outcome measures were monocular unaided and distance-corrected intermediate (UIVA, DCIVA) (66 cm) and near (UNVA, DCNVA) (40 cm) visual acuity as well as mesopic contrast sensitivity (CS).
Results: 40 eyes (40 patients) with a mean age of 68.5 ± 8.38 (SD) years were included. UDVA and CDVA at 3-month follow-up were 0.12 ± 0.07 and 0.10 ± 0.10 (SD) logMAR. UIVA and DCIVA were 0.25 ± 0.09 and 0.12 ± 0.09 logMAR. UNVA and DCNVA were 0.23 ± 0.10 and 0.19 ± 0.15 logMAR. Mesopic CS values without glare were 1.50 ± 0.10, 1.69 ± 0.26, 1.40 ± 0.30, and 0.84 ± 0.5 units at 3, 6, 12, and 18 cycles per degree. Mesopic CS with glare was 1.53 ± 0.16, 1.63 ± 0.21, 1.21 ± 0.45, and 0.75 ± 0.42 units.
Conclusions: The AcrySof Vivity IOL gave very good distance visual acuity with improved intermediate and near visual acuity without significant compromise in CS in eyes with early dry AMD.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery (JCRS), a preeminent peer-reviewed monthly ophthalmology publication, is the official journal of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) and the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS).
JCRS publishes high quality articles on all aspects of anterior segment surgery. In addition to original clinical studies, the journal features a consultation section, practical techniques, important cases, and reviews as well as basic science articles.