早期干性黄斑变性患者植入无衍射扩展焦深度人工晶状体后的视力结果。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Shail Vasavada, Lajja Shastri, Vandana Nath, Shyamal Dwivedi, Asav Patel, Vaishali Vasavada, Samaresh Srivastava, Abhay R Vasavada
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价早期干性年龄相关性黄斑变性(AMD)患者植入术后的视力结果。地点:印度艾哈迈达巴德Iladevi白内障和人工晶体研究中心。设计:前瞻性、干预性研究。方法:采用EDOF人工晶状体人工晶状体行白内障手术,早期干性黄斑变性患者为研究对象。主要观察指标为术后3个月单眼无辅助和矫正距离视力(UDVA, CDVA)。次要结局指标为:单眼无辅助和距离矫正的中间(uva, DCIVA) (66cm)和近(UNVA, DCNVA) (40cm)视力以及中观对比敏感度(CS)。结果:纳入40只眼(40例患者),平均年龄68.5 + 8.38(标准差,SD)岁。随访3个月时UDVA和CDVA分别为0.12 + 0.07和0.10 + 0.10 (SD) LogMAR。UIVA、DCIVA分别为0.25 + 0.09、0.12 + 0.09 LogMAR。UNVA、DCNVA分别为0.23 + 0.10、0.19 + 0.15 LogMAR。在3、6、12和18周期/度(CPD)下,无眩光的介观CS值分别为1.50 + 0.10、1.69 + 0.26、1.40 + 0.30和0.84 + 0.5个单位。含眩光的中视CS分别为1.53 + 0.16、1.63 + 0.21、1.21 + 0.45和0.75 + 0.42个单位。结论:acryysof Vivity人工晶状体可改善早期干性黄斑变性眼的近、中、远视力,且对对比敏感度无明显影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Visual Outcomes following implantation of a non-diffractive extended depth of focus Intraocular Lens in patients with early dry macular degeneration.

Purpose: Evaluate visual outcomes following implantation of a non-diffractive extended deapth of focus (EDOF) intraocular lens (IOL) in patients with early dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

Setting: Iladevi Cataract & IOL Research Centre, Ahmedabad, India.

Design: Prospective, interventional series.

Methods: Patients undergoing cataract surgery with the EDOF Acrysof Vivity IOL and having early dry AMD were included. Primary outcome measures were monocular unaided and corrected distance visual acuity (UDVA, CDVA) 3 months postoperatively. Secondary outcome measures were: monocular unaided and distance corrected intermediate (UIVA, DCIVA) (66cm) and near (UNVA, DCNVA) (40cm) visual acuity as well as mesopic contrast sensitivity (CS).

Results: 40 eyes (40 patients) with a mean age of 68.5 + 8.38 (standard deviation, SD) years were included. UDVA and CDVA at 3 months follow up were 0.12 + 0.07 and 0.10 + 0.10 (SD) LogMAR. UIVA, DCIVA were 0.25 + 0.09, 0.12 + 0.09 LogMAR. UNVA, DCNVA were 0.23 + 0.10, 0.19 + 0.15 LogMAR. Mesopic CS values without glare were 1.50 + 0.10, 1.69 + 0.26, 1.40 + 0.30 and 0.84 + 0.5 units at 3, 6, 12 and 18 cycles per degree (CPD). Mesopic CS with glare was 1.53 + 0.16, 1.63 + 0.21, 1.21 + 0.45 and 0.75 + 0.42 units.

Conclusion: The Acrysof Vivity IOL gives very good distance visual acuity with improved intermediate and near visual acuity without significant compromise in contrast sensitivity in eyes with early dry AMD.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
259
审稿时长
8.5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery (JCRS), a preeminent peer-reviewed monthly ophthalmology publication, is the official journal of the American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) and the European Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgeons (ESCRS). JCRS publishes high quality articles on all aspects of anterior segment surgery. In addition to original clinical studies, the journal features a consultation section, practical techniques, important cases, and reviews as well as basic science articles.
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