Ida N Frederiksen, Danson V Muttuvelu, Yosif Subhi, Marie Lr Rasmussen
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引用次数: 0
摘要
简介:本研究旨在报告丹麦眼镜店连锁店验光师协助的眼部健康检查的组成部分。方法:以调查为基础的横断面研究,我们筛选了丹麦Fight for Sight网站上列出的600家眼镜店,包括全国50多家连锁店的眼镜店。对每家连锁店的网站进行了审查,以确定当前眼科健康检查的趋势,并据此制定了采访指南。调查数据是通过在每个连锁店的三家不同的眼镜店进行面对面访谈来收集的。结果:五家眼镜店连锁店符合纳入本研究的条件。除了一家连锁店外,所有连锁店的眼睛健康检查都至少包括非接触式气肿眼压测量和非散瞳眼底彩色摄影。在其中两家连锁眼镜店,店内验光师发现的所有异常结果都必须进行远程医疗评估,而在其余连锁眼镜店,远程医疗服务是可选的。结论:本研究报告了丹麦五家最大的眼镜店连锁店验光师协助的眼部健康检查的内容和组织。我们发现,不同连锁店的眼睛健康检查内容不同,评估结果也不同。如果验光师要在眼睛健康筛查中发挥作用,那么该领域的标准化和指南的制定可能是必要的。资金:没有。试验注册:不相关。
Components of eye health checks provided by optician retail stores in Denmark.
Introduction: This study aimed to report the components of optometrist-facilitated eye health checks in optician chain stores in Denmark.
Methods: In this survey-based cross-sectional study, we screened the 600 optician stores listed on the website of Fight for Sight Denmark and included optician store chains with more than 50 stores nationwide. The websites of each chain were reviewed to identify current trends in eye health checks, from which an interview guide was developed. Survey data were collected by conducting in-person interviews in three different optician stores from each chain.
Results: Five optician store chains were eligible for inclusion in this study. All but one chain included at least non-contact air-puff tonometry and non-mydriatic colour fundus photography in their eye health check. In two of the chains, telemedical evaluation was mandatory for all abnormal results found by the in-store optometrists, whereas telemedical services were optional in the remaining optician chains.
Conclusions: This study reported the contents and organisation of optometrist-facilitated eye health checks across the five largest optician store chains in Denmark. We found that the content of eye health checks differs between chains and that their results are evaluated differently. Standardisation of the area and development of guidelines may be necessary if optometrists are to play a role in eye health screening.
期刊介绍:
The Danish Medical Journal (DMJ) is a general medical journal. The journal publish original research in English – conducted in or in relation to the Danish health-care system. When writing for the Danish Medical Journal please remember target audience which is the general reader. This means that the research area should be relevant to many readers and the paper should be presented in a way that most readers will understand the content.
DMJ will publish the following articles:
• Original articles
• Protocol articles from large randomized clinical trials
• Systematic reviews and meta-analyses
• PhD theses from Danish faculties of health sciences
• DMSc theses from Danish faculties of health sciences.