DSM-5经前烦躁不安中文版问卷的信度和效度

IF 4.1 2区医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY

General hospital psychiatry Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2025.01.021

Shanyi Huang , Qiao Zhang , Leire Aperribai , Itziar Alonso-Arbiol , Nekane Balluerka , Ying Chen , Yuecheng Wang , Yuqun Zhang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的经前烦躁不安症（PMDD）严重影响女性的工作和生活，早期筛查和诊断PMDD可提高潜在PMDD患者的生活质量。经前焦虑症问卷（CTDP-DSM-5）是基于DSM-5的经前焦虑症筛查工具。本研究拟对翻译修订后的量表在中国女性中进行信度检验和效度评价。方法采用中文版CTDP-DSM-5 （CTDP-C）、患者健康问卷-9 （PHQ-9）、一般性焦虑障碍问卷-7 （GAD-7）和经前症状筛查工具（PSST）对669名中国女大学生进行心理健康评估。结果sctdp - c是一种包含25个项目的双向筛选仪器。CTDP-C的因子结构与西班牙语原版因子模型拟合较好(CFI = 0.957；tli = 0.953；rmsea = 0.036；χ2 = 5983.585, df = 300, p <；0.0001)。本研究获得的麦当劳ω可靠性指数在两个维度上都很好（0.8）。在收敛效度方面，CTDP-C与PSST呈显著正相关(r = 0.533, p <；0.01)。此外，该工具与抑郁和焦虑呈正相关。最后，CTDP-C评分可以敏感地区分抑郁症和非抑郁症患者（Cohen’s d = 0.72）。同样，敏感地区分焦虑和非焦虑患者（Cohen’s d = 0.80）。结论sctdp - c具有良好的效度和信度，是鉴别中国大学生PMDD患者的有效筛查工具，为早期发现、早期诊断和早期治疗PMDD提供依据。

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The reliability and validity of the Chinese version of premenstrual dysphoric disorder questionnaire for DSM-5

Objective

Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) seriously affects women's work and life, and early screening and diagnosis of PMDD can improve the quality of life of potential PMDD patients. The Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder Questionnaire for DSM-5 (CTDP-DSM-5) is a validated screening tool for PMDD based on the DSM-5. This study intends to conduct reliability testing and validity evaluation of the scale after translation and revision in Chinese women.

Methods

669 Chinese female college students were evaluated by a set of questionnaires including the Chinese version of CTDP-DSM-5 (CTDP-C), Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9), General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) and Premenstrual Symptoms Screening Tool (PSST).

Results

CTDP-C is a bi-dimensional screening instrument with 25 items. The factor structure of the CTDP-C fits well to the factor model of the original Spanish version (CFI = 0.957; TLI = 0.953; RMSEA = 0.036; χ² = 5983.585, df = 300, p < 0.0001). The McDonald's omega reliability index obtained in this study was good (0.8) for both dimensions. In terms of convergent validity, the CTDP-C is significantly positively correlated with PSST (r = 0.533, p < 0.01). Furthermore, the instrument correlates positively with depression and anxiety. Finally, the CTDP-C scores can sensitively differentiate depressed from non-depressed patients (Cohen's d = 0.72). Similarly, sensitively differentiated anxious from non-anxious patients (Cohen's d = 0.80).

Conclusions

CTDP-C has good validity and reliability and it is an effective screening tool to identify Chinese patients with PMDD among college students, providing a basis for early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of PMDD.

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来源期刊

General hospital psychiatry 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

9.60

自引率

2.90%

发文量

125

审稿时长

20 days

期刊介绍： General Hospital Psychiatry explores the many linkages among psychiatry, medicine, and primary care. In emphasizing a biopsychosocial approach to illness and health, the journal provides a forum for professionals with clinical, academic, and research interests in psychiatry''s role in the mainstream of medicine.