【神经科医生门诊对神经退行性疾病患者的营养护理】。

Q3 Medicine

Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S S Korsakova Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.17116/jnevro202512501176

E V Guzanova, T A Sorokina, A V Zorkova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

营养是人们健康和幸福的基本因素，影响着生活质量和寿命。同时，患有中枢神经系统神经退行性疾病的患者尤其容易出现营养不良和脱水的危险，从而造成严重的健康后果。本文介绍了神经退行性疾病患者营养不良的主要原因分析，并考虑了一个临床病例，包括在肌萎缩侧索硬化症患者的综合管理额外的营养支持。强调了在门诊预约期间筛查老年患者营养不良和脱水风险的重要性，以及在门诊神经科医生的工作中纳入适当的额外诊断和治疗措施（额外的肠内营养和液体疗法）的重要性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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[Nutritional care for patients with neurodegenerative diseases in the outpatient practice of a neurologist].

Nutrition is a basic factor of health and well-being of people, affecting the quality and duration of life. Meanwhile, patients with neurodegenerative diseases of the central nervous system are particularly at risk of malnutrition and dehydration with serious health consequences. The article presents an analysis of the main causes of malnutrition in patients with neurodegenerative diseases, and considers a clinical case of including additional nutritional support in the comprehensive management of a patient with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The importance of screening elderly patients for the risks of malnutrition and dehydration during an outpatient medical appointment and including appropriate additional diagnostic and therapeutic (additional enteral nutrition and fluid regimen) measures in the work of an outpatient neurologist is emphasized.

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来源期刊

Zhurnal Nevrologii I Psikhiatrii Imeni S S Korsakova 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

287

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： Одно из старейших медицинских изданий России, основанное в 1901 году. Создание журнала связано с именами выдающихся деятелей отечественной медицины, вошедших в историю мировой психиатрии и неврологии, – С.С. Корсакова и А.Я. Кожевникова. Широкий диапазон предлагаемых журналом материалов и разнообразие форм их представления привлекают внимание научных работников и врачей, опытных и начинающих медиков, причем не только неврологов и психиатров, но и специалистов смежных областей медицины.