[NOS1AP基因多态性与接受抗精神病药物治疗的精神分裂症患者QT间期持续时间的关系]。

Q3 Medicine
E G Kornetova, S A Galkin, I A Mednova, V V Tiguntsev, D Z Paderina, S A Ivanova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨NOS1AP基因多态性与接受抗精神病药物治疗的精神分裂症患者QT间期(QTc)的关系。材料和方法:对168名确诊为精神分裂症的患者(78名男性和90名女性)进行了检查。患者接受基本的抗精神病药物治疗。入院时,进行了标准的12导联心电图记录。QTc区间的计算采用Bazett公式。选择3个NOS1AP多态性(rs12029454、rs10494366和rs12143842)进行基因分型。结果:Spearman相关显示男性组CPZeq与QTc间期持续时间有显著相关(rs=0.262;p = 0.021;pBonf = 0.042)。在AA和AG患者中,CPZeq与QTc间期持续时间呈正相关(rs=0.717;p = 0.00025;pbonf=0.0015), GG和GT rs10494366 (rs=0.381;p = 0.008;pbonf=0.048), TT和CT rs12143842 (rs=0.389;p = 0.003;pbonf = 0.018)基因型。我们在女性组中没有发现任何显著的相关性。结论:NOS1AP基因rs12029454、rs10494366和rs12143842基因变异与精神分裂症患者抗精神病药物应答QTc间期持续时间有关。男性AA/AG rs12029454、GG/GT rs10494366和TT/CT rs12143842基因型与QTc间期延长和不良心血管疾病的发生有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[The association of NOS1AP gene polymorphisms with the duration of the QT interval in patients with schizophrenia receiving antipsychotic therapy].

Objective: To study the associations of NOS1AP gene polymorphisms with the duration of the QT interval (QTc) in patients with schizophrenia receiving antipsychotics.

Material and methods: One hundred and sixty-eight patients (78 men and 90 women) with an established diagnosis of schizophrenia were examined. The patients received basic antipsychotic therapy. At the time of admission to the hospital, a standard 12-lead electrocardiogram recording was performed. The calculation of the QTc interval was carried out using the Bazett formula. Three NOS1AP polymorphisms (rs12029454, rs10494366 and rs12143842) were selected for genotyping.

Results: Spearman's correlation revealed a significant relationship between CPZeq and the duration of the QTc interval in the group of men (rs=0.262; p=0.021; pBonf=0.042). CPZeq was positively correlated with the duration of the QTc interval in men with AA and AG rs12029454 (rs=0.717; p=0.00025; pbonf=0.0015), GG and GT rs10494366 (rs=0.381; p=0.008; pbonf=0.048), TT and CT rs12143842 (rs=0.389; p=0.003; pbonf=0.018) genotypes. We did not find any significant correlations in the group of women.

Conclusion: Genetic variants rs12029454, rs10494366 and rs12143842 of the NOS1AP gene are associated with the duration of the QTc interval in men with schizophrenia in response to antipsychotics. The AA/AG rs12029454, GG/GT rs10494366 and TT/CT rs12143842 genotypes in men contribute to the prolongation of the QTc interval and the development of undesirable cardiovascular disorders against the background of antipsychotic therapy.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
287
审稿时长
3-6 weeks
期刊介绍: Одно из старейших медицинских изданий России, основанное в 1901 году. Создание журнала связано с именами выдающихся деятелей отечественной медицины, вошедших в историю мировой психиатрии и неврологии, – С.С. Корсакова и А.Я. Кожевникова. Широкий диапазон предлагаемых журналом материалов и разнообразие форм их представления привлекают внимание научных работников и врачей, опытных и начинающих медиков, причем не только неврологов и психиатров, но и специалистов смежных областей медицины.
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