{"title":"缺氧损害人真皮淋巴内皮细胞的迁移:对淋巴水肿发病的影响。","authors":"Chihiro Matsui, Hiroshi Koide, Hatan Mortada, Reiko Tsukuura, Toko Miyazaki, Hayahito Sakai, Hiroshi Mizuno, Takumi Yamamoto","doi":"10.1089/lrb.2024.0019","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Lymphedema, characterized by abnormal lymph circulation, is a chronic debilitating condition often associated with chronic inflammation and hypoxia in lymphedematous tissue. Previously, using videocapillaroscopy, we found that the severity of lymphedema damages vasa vasorum vessels on the surface of lymph vessels, significantly compromising the oxygen supply environment to lymph endothelial cells. While previous research has indicated the inhibitory effects of hypoxic conditions on the proliferation of human dermal lymph endothelial cells (HDLECs), the impact on HDLEC migration remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the migration ability of HDLECs under hypoxic conditions, shedding light on the potential mechanisms underlying lymphedema progression and offering insights into therapeutic strategies. <b><i>Materials and Methods and Results:</i></b> Purchased HDLECs were cultured under normoxic (2% O<sub>2</sub>) and hypoxic (1% O<sub>2</sub>) conditions. Migration assays were performed using a scratch assay to assess the migratory capabilities of HDLECs. The experiment monitored cell migration over a period of 6 hours. Experiments were performed in triplicate. HDLECs were cultured to full confluence before the scratch assay. The results revealed a significant reduction in HDLEC migration under hypoxic conditions compared to normoxic conditions after 6 hours (<i>p</i> < 0.001). This suggests that hypoxic environments directly impair HDLEC migration. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Hypoxia negatively affects HDLEC migration, potentially exacerbating lymphedema. Protecting vasa vasorum may preserve HDLEC migration and lymphangiogenesis. Further exploration of hypoxia-HDLEC interactions is crucial for understanding lymphedema pathogenesis and developing therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":18168,"journal":{"name":"Lymphatic research and biology","volume":" ","pages":"184-187"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Hypoxia Impairs Migration of Human Dermal Lymph Endothelial Cells: Implications for Lymphedema Pathogenesis.\",\"authors\":\"Chihiro Matsui, Hiroshi Koide, Hatan Mortada, Reiko Tsukuura, Toko Miyazaki, Hayahito Sakai, Hiroshi Mizuno, Takumi Yamamoto\",\"doi\":\"10.1089/lrb.2024.0019\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p><b><i>Introduction:</i></b> Lymphedema, characterized by abnormal lymph circulation, is a chronic debilitating condition often associated with chronic inflammation and hypoxia in lymphedematous tissue. Previously, using videocapillaroscopy, we found that the severity of lymphedema damages vasa vasorum vessels on the surface of lymph vessels, significantly compromising the oxygen supply environment to lymph endothelial cells. While previous research has indicated the inhibitory effects of hypoxic conditions on the proliferation of human dermal lymph endothelial cells (HDLECs), the impact on HDLEC migration remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the migration ability of HDLECs under hypoxic conditions, shedding light on the potential mechanisms underlying lymphedema progression and offering insights into therapeutic strategies. <b><i>Materials and Methods and Results:</i></b> Purchased HDLECs were cultured under normoxic (2% O<sub>2</sub>) and hypoxic (1% O<sub>2</sub>) conditions. Migration assays were performed using a scratch assay to assess the migratory capabilities of HDLECs. The experiment monitored cell migration over a period of 6 hours. Experiments were performed in triplicate. HDLECs were cultured to full confluence before the scratch assay. The results revealed a significant reduction in HDLEC migration under hypoxic conditions compared to normoxic conditions after 6 hours (<i>p</i> < 0.001). This suggests that hypoxic environments directly impair HDLEC migration. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Hypoxia negatively affects HDLEC migration, potentially exacerbating lymphedema. Protecting vasa vasorum may preserve HDLEC migration and lymphangiogenesis. Further exploration of hypoxia-HDLEC interactions is crucial for understanding lymphedema pathogenesis and developing therapies.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18168,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Lymphatic research and biology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"184-187\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Lymphatic research and biology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1089/lrb.2024.0019\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/2/10 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Lymphatic research and biology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1089/lrb.2024.0019","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/2/10 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Hypoxia Impairs Migration of Human Dermal Lymph Endothelial Cells: Implications for Lymphedema Pathogenesis.
Introduction: Lymphedema, characterized by abnormal lymph circulation, is a chronic debilitating condition often associated with chronic inflammation and hypoxia in lymphedematous tissue. Previously, using videocapillaroscopy, we found that the severity of lymphedema damages vasa vasorum vessels on the surface of lymph vessels, significantly compromising the oxygen supply environment to lymph endothelial cells. While previous research has indicated the inhibitory effects of hypoxic conditions on the proliferation of human dermal lymph endothelial cells (HDLECs), the impact on HDLEC migration remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the migration ability of HDLECs under hypoxic conditions, shedding light on the potential mechanisms underlying lymphedema progression and offering insights into therapeutic strategies. Materials and Methods and Results: Purchased HDLECs were cultured under normoxic (2% O2) and hypoxic (1% O2) conditions. Migration assays were performed using a scratch assay to assess the migratory capabilities of HDLECs. The experiment monitored cell migration over a period of 6 hours. Experiments were performed in triplicate. HDLECs were cultured to full confluence before the scratch assay. The results revealed a significant reduction in HDLEC migration under hypoxic conditions compared to normoxic conditions after 6 hours (p < 0.001). This suggests that hypoxic environments directly impair HDLEC migration. Conclusion: Hypoxia negatively affects HDLEC migration, potentially exacerbating lymphedema. Protecting vasa vasorum may preserve HDLEC migration and lymphangiogenesis. Further exploration of hypoxia-HDLEC interactions is crucial for understanding lymphedema pathogenesis and developing therapies.
期刊介绍:
Lymphatic Research and Biology delivers the most current peer-reviewed advances and developments in lymphatic biology and pathology from the world’s leading biomedical investigators. The Journal provides original research from a broad range of investigative disciplines, including genetics, biochemistry and biophysics, cellular and molecular biology, physiology and pharmacology, anatomy, developmental biology, and pathology.
Lymphatic Research and Biology coverage includes:
-Vasculogenesis and angiogenesis
-Genetics of lymphatic disorders
-Human lymphatic disease, including lymphatic insufficiency and associated vascular anomalies
-Physiology of intestinal fluid and protein balance
-Immunosurveillance and immune cell trafficking
-Tumor biology and metastasis
-Pharmacology
-Lymphatic imaging
-Endothelial and smooth muscle cell biology
-Inflammation, infection, and autoimmune disease