{"title":"手性卟啉铱络合物催化烯烃的高度非对映选择性和非对映选择性环丙化反应","authors":"Sheng-Yu Li, Shanshan Yuan, Xiao-Ming Zhao, Qunlong Wang, Jieping Zhu, Sheng-Cai Zheng","doi":"10.1016/j.checat.2024.101262","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Extensive research has been conducted on chiral porphyrin-metal complex (M = Co, Rh, Ru, Fe)-catalyzed asymmetric cyclopropanation of alkenes. However, the corresponding iridium complex has scarcely been exploited for this purpose. We report herein that the reaction of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (TCE) α-aryldiazoacetates <strong>1</strong> with alkenes <strong>2</strong> in the presence of a catalytic amount of [Ir(Por∗)(CO)Cl] (1.0 mol %) yields a single diastereomer of 1,1,2-trisubstituted cyclopropanes in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. A β-axially chiral porphyrin, developed recently in our laboratory, serves as an efficient supporting ligand.","PeriodicalId":53121,"journal":{"name":"Chem Catalysis","volume":"128 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":11.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Highly diastereoselective and enantioselective cyclopropanation of alkenes catalyzed by a chiral iridium(III) porphyrin complex\",\"authors\":\"Sheng-Yu Li, Shanshan Yuan, Xiao-Ming Zhao, Qunlong Wang, Jieping Zhu, Sheng-Cai Zheng\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.checat.2024.101262\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Extensive research has been conducted on chiral porphyrin-metal complex (M = Co, Rh, Ru, Fe)-catalyzed asymmetric cyclopropanation of alkenes. However, the corresponding iridium complex has scarcely been exploited for this purpose. We report herein that the reaction of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (TCE) α-aryldiazoacetates <strong>1</strong> with alkenes <strong>2</strong> in the presence of a catalytic amount of [Ir(Por∗)(CO)Cl] (1.0 mol %) yields a single diastereomer of 1,1,2-trisubstituted cyclopropanes in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. A β-axially chiral porphyrin, developed recently in our laboratory, serves as an efficient supporting ligand.\",\"PeriodicalId\":53121,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Chem Catalysis\",\"volume\":\"128 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":11.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Chem Catalysis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.checat.2024.101262\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Chem Catalysis","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.checat.2024.101262","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Highly diastereoselective and enantioselective cyclopropanation of alkenes catalyzed by a chiral iridium(III) porphyrin complex
Extensive research has been conducted on chiral porphyrin-metal complex (M = Co, Rh, Ru, Fe)-catalyzed asymmetric cyclopropanation of alkenes. However, the corresponding iridium complex has scarcely been exploited for this purpose. We report herein that the reaction of 2,2,2-trichloroethyl (TCE) α-aryldiazoacetates 1 with alkenes 2 in the presence of a catalytic amount of [Ir(Por∗)(CO)Cl] (1.0 mol %) yields a single diastereomer of 1,1,2-trisubstituted cyclopropanes in high yields with excellent enantioselectivities. A β-axially chiral porphyrin, developed recently in our laboratory, serves as an efficient supporting ligand.
期刊介绍:
Chem Catalysis is a monthly journal that publishes innovative research on fundamental and applied catalysis, providing a platform for researchers across chemistry, chemical engineering, and related fields. It serves as a premier resource for scientists and engineers in academia and industry, covering heterogeneous, homogeneous, and biocatalysis. Emphasizing transformative methods and technologies, the journal aims to advance understanding, introduce novel catalysts, and connect fundamental insights to real-world applications for societal benefit.