{"title":"120,130Te上(n,2n)反应的截面和同分异构体比测量及协方差分析","authors":"Junhua Luo, Long He, Liang Zhou, Li Jiang","doi":"10.1140/epja/s10050-025-01501-z","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this report, the cross sections of nuclear reactions <sup>120</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>119m,g</sup>Te and <sup>130</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>129m,g</sup>Te induced by d-T neutrons and their isomeric ratios (σ<sub>m</sub>/σ<sub>g</sub>) were measured. The pure ground state cross section (σ<sub>g</sub>, for <sup>130</sup>Te) deducted the effect from its isomeric transition. The off-line gamma-spectrum technique in conjunction with a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector was utilized to obtain the activity of the product radionuclides. The experiments were performed at the China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP). The K-400 neutron generator was used to produce neutrons with an energy of 13–15 MeV. The neutron fluence was monitored using the nuclear reaction <sup>93</sup>Nb(n,2n)<sup>92m</sup>Nb, which had a threshold energy that was similar to the reaction under study. A detailed covariance analysis was carried out for the cross sections of nuclear reactions <sup>120</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>119m,g</sup>Te and <sup>130</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>129m,g</sup>Te. All the measured cross sections were also determined using the theoretical calculation program TALYS-1.96 code with six level density models. The measured cross section values were compared with the results reported in the literature, along with the theoretical estimates and the evaluation results.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":786,"journal":{"name":"The European Physical Journal A","volume":"61 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Cross section and isomeric ratio measurements along with covariance analysis for the (n,2n) reactions on 120,130Te\",\"authors\":\"Junhua Luo, Long He, Liang Zhou, Li Jiang\",\"doi\":\"10.1140/epja/s10050-025-01501-z\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>In this report, the cross sections of nuclear reactions <sup>120</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>119m,g</sup>Te and <sup>130</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>129m,g</sup>Te induced by d-T neutrons and their isomeric ratios (σ<sub>m</sub>/σ<sub>g</sub>) were measured. The pure ground state cross section (σ<sub>g</sub>, for <sup>130</sup>Te) deducted the effect from its isomeric transition. The off-line gamma-spectrum technique in conjunction with a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector was utilized to obtain the activity of the product radionuclides. The experiments were performed at the China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP). The K-400 neutron generator was used to produce neutrons with an energy of 13–15 MeV. The neutron fluence was monitored using the nuclear reaction <sup>93</sup>Nb(n,2n)<sup>92m</sup>Nb, which had a threshold energy that was similar to the reaction under study. A detailed covariance analysis was carried out for the cross sections of nuclear reactions <sup>120</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>119m,g</sup>Te and <sup>130</sup>Te(n,2n)<sup>129m,g</sup>Te. All the measured cross sections were also determined using the theoretical calculation program TALYS-1.96 code with six level density models. The measured cross section values were compared with the results reported in the literature, along with the theoretical estimates and the evaluation results.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":786,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"The European Physical Journal A\",\"volume\":\"61 2\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"The European Physical Journal A\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"4\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epja/s10050-025-01501-z\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"The European Physical Journal A","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1140/epja/s10050-025-01501-z","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
Cross section and isomeric ratio measurements along with covariance analysis for the (n,2n) reactions on 120,130Te
In this report, the cross sections of nuclear reactions 120Te(n,2n)119m,gTe and 130Te(n,2n)129m,gTe induced by d-T neutrons and their isomeric ratios (σm/σg) were measured. The pure ground state cross section (σg, for 130Te) deducted the effect from its isomeric transition. The off-line gamma-spectrum technique in conjunction with a high purity germanium (HPGe) detector was utilized to obtain the activity of the product radionuclides. The experiments were performed at the China Academy of Engineering Physics (CAEP). The K-400 neutron generator was used to produce neutrons with an energy of 13–15 MeV. The neutron fluence was monitored using the nuclear reaction 93Nb(n,2n)92mNb, which had a threshold energy that was similar to the reaction under study. A detailed covariance analysis was carried out for the cross sections of nuclear reactions 120Te(n,2n)119m,gTe and 130Te(n,2n)129m,gTe. All the measured cross sections were also determined using the theoretical calculation program TALYS-1.96 code with six level density models. The measured cross section values were compared with the results reported in the literature, along with the theoretical estimates and the evaluation results.
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