东北农村高校大学生饮酒与性健康行为:对针对性多层次干预的启示

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q2 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH
Journal of American College Health Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-07 DOI:10.1080/07448481.2025.2461607
Patricia A Goodhines, Krutika Rathod, Liliana L Herakova, Leah Cingranelli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:大学生经历了酒精和性危险行为的高比例,但农村机构的代表性不足妨碍了量身定制的干预。本研究描述了农村机构酒精性行为的流行程度和短期风险。参与者:东北一所农村大学的本科生。方法:在线健康行为调查时间1 (T1;N = 327),时间2 (T2;n = 150,间隔时间=34±7天)。结果:75%报告终生饮酒,73%报告过去一年饮酒,65%报告过去一个月饮酒。尽管有过去一个月的性风险行为(48%没有障碍,31%受到酒精/药物影响,12%没有询问性传播感染状况),只有23%赞同过去一年的性传播感染检测。喝酒的学生比不喝酒的同龄人更有可能赞同所有的性危险行为。T1饮酒与T2性行为、酒精/药物影响下的性行为和无保护的性行为有关。结论:大学生饮酒可预测该农村机构的短期性风险行为,提示其潜在的独特风险机制。研究结果可以为农村大学学生提供多层次、以文化为中心的干预。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
College drinking and sexual health behaviors at a rural northeastern institution: Implications for tailored multilevel intervention.

Objective: College students experience elevated rates of alcohol and sexual risk behaviors, but underrepresentation of rural institutions precludes tailored intervention. This study characterizes prevalence and short-term alcohol-sex risk at a rural institution.

Participants: Undergraduates at a rural northeastern university.

Method: Online health behavior surveys at Time 1 (T1; N = 327) and Time 2 (T2; n = 150, Minterval=34 ± 7 days).

Results: 75% reported lifetime, 73% past-year, and 65% past-month drinking at T1. Despite past-month sexual risk behavior (48% without barrier, 31% under influence of alcohol/drugs, 12% without querying STI status), only 23% endorsed past-year STI testing. Drinking students were more likely than non-drinking peers to endorse all sexual risk behaviors. T1 drinking was associated with T2 sex, sex under the influence of alcohol/drugs, and unprotected sex.

Conclusions: College drinking predicted short-term sexual risk behaviors at this rural institution, suggesting potential unique risk mechanisms. Findings may inform multilevel, culture-centered intervention for students attending rural universities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
388
期刊介绍: Binge drinking, campus violence, eating disorders, sexual harassment: Today"s college students face challenges their parents never imagined. The Journal of American College Health, the only scholarly publication devoted entirely to college students" health, focuses on these issues, as well as use of tobacco and other drugs, sexual habits, psychological problems, and guns on campus, as well as the students... Published in cooperation with the American College Health Association, the Journal of American College Health is a must read for physicians, nurses, health educators, and administrators who are involved with students every day.
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