科索沃普里什蒂纳3-6岁儿童龋齿患病率

IF 2.2 2区 医学 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE
V Rrustemaj, B Bahtiri Rrustemaj, M Lapter Varga, L Ferizi Shabani, S Anic Milosevic
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:了解科索沃普里什蒂纳地区幼儿园儿童乳牙龋病现状及相关危险因素。资料:对普里什蒂纳地区655名3 ~ 6岁幼儿园儿童进行了横断面研究。采用世界卫生组织(WHO)对乳牙列的蛀牙、拔牙和补牙表面的龋齿诊断标准(defs指数)评估牙齿健康状况。同时,对儿童的父母/监护人进行问卷调查,以确定与乳牙龋相关的潜在危险因素。采用频率、均数和卡方检验进行统计分析。结论:普里什蒂纳地区幼儿园儿童的乳牙龋状况仍然严重。所有幼稚园儿童及家长/监护人均应定期进行牙齿检查,并辅以定期刷牙的口腔健康教育和牙科检查。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Prevalence of dental caries in 3-6-year-old children in Prishtina, Kosovo.

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the dental caries status in deciduous dentition and associated risk factors in kindergarten children in Prishtina, the capital of Kosovo.

Materials: A cross-sectional study was performed among 655 kindergarten children aged 3-6 years from Prishtina. Dental health status was assessed using the World Health Organization (WHO) caries diagnostic criteria for decayed, extracted and filled surfaces of the teeth (defs index) in the deciduous dentition. At the same time, a questionnaire was completed with the children's parents/guardians to identify potential risk factors associated with deciduous dental caries. Statistical analysis was performed using frequencies, means, and chi-square test.

Conclusion: The deciduous dental caries status of kindergarten children in Prishtina remains serious problem. Regular dental check-ups, accompanied by oral health education through regular tooth brushing, and dental visits are recommended for all kindergarten children and the children's parents/guardians.

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来源期刊
European journal of paediatric dentistry
European journal of paediatric dentistry DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-PEDIATRICS
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
19.40%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim and scope of the European Journal of Paediatric Dentistry is to promote research in all aspects of dentistry related to children, including interceptive orthodontics and studies on children and young adults with special needs.
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