野生动物疾病的爆发改变了管理物品的网上销售

IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Tomohiko Endo , Shinya Uryu , Keita Fukasawa , Jiefeng Kang , Takahiro Kubo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

野生动物传染病对人类健康造成危害,并造成经济损失。然而,目前尚不清楚疫情如何影响与应对人类与野生动物冲突有关的人类行为。为了探讨野猪传染病爆发对对策选择的影响,我们分析了野猪经典猪瘟爆发前后的网上拍卖数据。野猪陷阱的在线销售额在疫情爆发后下降了17%,而控制物品的销售额增长了73%。这些结果表明,野生动物传染病暴发使人们的对策从主动管理转向被动管理。由于控制野生动物种群的主动诱捕对于避免人类与野生动物的冲突至关重要,我们的研究结果表明,传染病的爆发会加剧冲突。在传染病爆发后,政府、农民和猎人需要加强人口控制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Disease outbreak in wildlife changes online sales of management items
Infectious diseases of wildlife cause human health hazards and economic losses. However, it is unclear how outbreaks affect human behaviour in relation to countermeasures against human–wildlife conflict. To explore the effects of infectious disease outbreaks among wild boars on countermeasure choices, we analysed online auction data before and after an outbreak of classical swine fever in wild boar. Online sales of boar traps decreased by 17 % after the outbreak, whereas sales of control items increased by 73 %. These results imply that infectious disease outbreaks in wildlife shift people's countermeasures from active to passive management. Since active trapping for the control of wildlife populations is essential to the avoidance of human–wildlife conflict, our findings show that outbreaks of infectious disease can aggravate conflict. Governments, farmers and hunters need to improve population control after outbreaks of infectious disease.
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来源期刊
One Health
One Health Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
4.00%
发文量
95
审稿时长
18 weeks
期刊介绍: One Health - a Gold Open Access journal. The mission of One Health is to provide a platform for rapid communication of high quality scientific knowledge on inter- and intra-species pathogen transmission, bringing together leading experts in virology, bacteriology, parasitology, mycology, vectors and vector-borne diseases, tropical health, veterinary sciences, pathology, immunology, food safety, mathematical modelling, epidemiology, public health research and emergency preparedness. As a Gold Open Access journal, a fee is payable on acceptance of the paper. Please see the Guide for Authors for more information. Submissions to the following categories are welcome: Virology, Bacteriology, Parasitology, Mycology, Vectors and vector-borne diseases, Co-infections and co-morbidities, Disease spatial surveillance, Modelling, Tropical Health, Discovery, Ecosystem Health, Public Health.
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