碳气凝胶光热转化研究进展

IF 5.7 3区 材料科学 Q2 Materials Science
Yan-ting Lang , Yu He , Huai-he Song , Li-ming Yi , Hai-jun Deng , Xiao-hong Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

光热转换是将太阳能转化为热能的过程,可以利用太阳能这种清洁的可再生资源来缓解能源短缺。碳气凝胶材料具有高度发达的孔隙结构、优异的光捕获性能和较高的光热转换效率,是目前光热转换领域的重要研究课题。概述了各种光热材料的光热转化原理,并介绍了不同类型的碳气凝胶作为光热材料的研究进展,包括石墨烯、碳纳米管、生物质碳和聚合物碳气凝胶。介绍了碳气凝胶作为光热材料在太阳能水蒸发、热能储存、光热催化、光热治疗、光热除冰等方面的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Progress in the research of carbon aerogel in photothermal conversion
Photothermal conversion is the process of converting solar energy into thermal energy which allows for the use of solar energy, a clean and renewable resource, to alleviate energy scarcity. Carbon aerogel materials with a highly developed pore structure, excellent light capture, and high photothermal conversion efficiency are currently an important research topic in the field of photothermal conversion. The principles of photothermal conversion for various photothermal materials are outlined and research progress on different types of carbon aerogels, including graphene, carbon nanotube, biomass-based carbon, and polymer-based carbon aerogels, as photothermal materials. The use of carbon aerogels as photothermal materials in solar water evaporation, thermal energy storage, photothermal catalysis, photothermal therapy, and photothermal de-icing are then introduced.
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来源期刊
New Carbon Materials
New Carbon Materials MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
8.80%
发文量
3245
审稿时长
5.5 months
期刊介绍: New Carbon Materials is a scholarly journal that publishes original research papers focusing on the physics, chemistry, and technology of organic substances that serve as precursors for creating carbonaceous solids with aromatic or tetrahedral bonding. The scope of materials covered by the journal extends from diamond and graphite to a variety of forms including chars, semicokes, mesophase substances, carbons, carbon fibers, carbynes, fullerenes, and carbon nanotubes. The journal's objective is to showcase the latest research findings and advancements in the areas of formation, structure, properties, behaviors, and technological applications of carbon materials. Additionally, the journal includes papers on the secondary production of new carbon and composite materials, such as carbon-carbon composites, derived from the aforementioned carbons. Research papers on organic substances will be considered for publication only if they have a direct relevance to the resulting carbon materials.
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