{"title":"1081. Parthenium integrifolium L.: Compositae","authors":"Nicholas Hind, Christabel King","doi":"10.1111/curt.12538","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The North American Prairie plant, <i>Parthenium integrifolium</i> L. (Compositae: Heliantheae: Ambrosiinae) is described and illustrated. Related genera in the subtribe are commented on, as well as the better-known species, <i>P. argentatum</i> A. Gray, the <span>Guayule Rubber Plant</span>, and infrageneric taxonomy within <i>Parthenium</i> L., in addition to the characteristics of the genus. Aspects of cultivation, propagation, pests and diseases and availability for <i>P. integrifolium</i> are also noted. A full synonymy of this rather variable species is provided, together with type citations, locations of known types, and related commentary. The distribution, habitat and ecology, phenology, common names and conservation status are stated or discussed, together with comments on usage, and the species' roots being used as an adulterant in preparations of <i>Echinacea purpurea</i> (L.) Moench.</p>","PeriodicalId":100348,"journal":{"name":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","volume":"40 4","pages":"475-486"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/curt.12538","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Curtis's Botanical Magazine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/curt.12538","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
描述和说明了北美草原植物，Parthenium integrfolium L.（菊科：向日葵科：凤仙花科）。本文对该亚族的相关属、较为知名的种P. argentatum A. Gray、银胶菊橡胶植物、Parthenium L.的近属分类以及属的特征进行了评述。本文还介绍了整合叶的栽培、繁殖、病虫害和可利用性。提供了这个相当可变的物种的一个完整的同义词，连同类型引文，已知类型的位置和相关的注释。本文叙述或讨论了紫锥菊的分布、生境和生态、物候学、常用名称和保护状况，并对其用法进行了评论，并对其根在紫锥菊制剂中的掺假情况进行了评述。Moench。
The North American Prairie plant, Parthenium integrifolium L. (Compositae: Heliantheae: Ambrosiinae) is described and illustrated. Related genera in the subtribe are commented on, as well as the better-known species, P. argentatum A. Gray, the Guayule Rubber Plant, and infrageneric taxonomy within Parthenium L., in addition to the characteristics of the genus. Aspects of cultivation, propagation, pests and diseases and availability for P. integrifolium are also noted. A full synonymy of this rather variable species is provided, together with type citations, locations of known types, and related commentary. The distribution, habitat and ecology, phenology, common names and conservation status are stated or discussed, together with comments on usage, and the species' roots being used as an adulterant in preparations of Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench.
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