细胞减灭术联合腹腔内热化疗术后急性肾损伤的风险因素:一项荟萃分析和系统综述。

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 ONCOLOGY
Dengzhuo Chen, Yongli Ma, Jinghui Li, Liang Wen, Linfeng Liu, Guosheng Zhang, Hongkai Hu, Chengzhi Huang, Xueqing Yao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:CRS + HIPEC术后急性肾损伤是一种严重的术后并发症,但其术后危险因素仅有少数研究报道。此外,现有观察性研究的结果存在很大差异。方法:我们检索了Cochrane图书馆、Embase、Web of Science和PubMed,以确定报告CRS + HIPEC后AKI危险因素的观察性研究。一项荟萃分析研究了CRS + HIPEC术后各种术前和术中危险因素对AKI的影响。结果:本研究共纳入7项研究,共纳入1550例CRS + HIPEC后发生AKI的患者。meta分析结果显示,术前显著危险因素为年龄、性别、BMI、eGFR、Hb、PCI、糖尿病和高血压。结论:该荟萃分析确定了CRS + HIPEC术后AKI的许多危险因素。通过识别这些危险因素,更有利于临床医生进行早期术前干预,为患者选择最合适的治疗策略,从而最大限度地降低术后AKI的风险。试验注册:PROSPERO CRD42024585269。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk factors for postoperative acute kidney injury after cytoreductive surgery combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: a meta-analysis and systematic review.

Background: Acute kidney injury after CRS + HIPEC is a serious postoperative complication, but only a few studies have reported its postoperative risk factors. In addition, there are large discrepancies in the results of available observational studies.

Methods: We searched The Cochrane Library, Embase, Web of Science,and PubMed to identify observational studies reporting risk factors for AKI after CRS + HIPEC. A meta-analysis was performed to investigate the effect of various preoperative and intraoperative risk factors on AKI after CRS + HIPEC.

Results: A total of 7 studies were included in this study, comprising 1550 patients who developed AKI after CRS + HIPEC. The results of meta-analysis showed that the significant preoperative risk factors were age, sex, BMI, eGFR, Hb, PCI, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. IO cisplatin, IO SBP < 100 was identified as an intraoperative risk factor, whereas IO mitomycin emerged as a protective factor for postoperative AKI. In addition, the risk of postoperative AKI varied by primary tumor site, with Appendix being less prone to AKI, while mesothelioma and ovarian, two sites with a greatly elevated risk of postoperative AKI.

Conclusions: This meta-analysis identified a number of risk factors for postoperative AKI after CRS + HIPEC. By identifying these risk factors, it is more beneficial for clinicians to perform early preoperative interventions and select the most appropriate treatment strategy for their patients, thus minimizing the risk of postoperative AKI.

Trial registration: PROSPERO CRD42024585269.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
15.60%
发文量
362
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: World Journal of Surgical Oncology publishes articles related to surgical oncology and its allied subjects, such as epidemiology, cancer research, biomarkers, prevention, pathology, radiology, cancer treatment, clinical trials, multimodality treatment and molecular biology. Emphasis is placed on original research articles. The journal also publishes significant clinical case reports, as well as balanced and timely reviews on selected topics. Oncology is a multidisciplinary super-speciality of which surgical oncology forms an integral component, especially with solid tumors. Surgical oncologists around the world are involved in research extending from detecting the mechanisms underlying the causation of cancer, to its treatment and prevention. The role of a surgical oncologist extends across the whole continuum of care. With continued developments in diagnosis and treatment, the role of a surgical oncologist is ever-changing. Hence, World Journal of Surgical Oncology aims to keep readers abreast with latest developments that will ultimately influence the work of surgical oncologists.
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