透视视频建模训练对自闭症谱系障碍儿童单阶段文字问题解决能力的效果

IF 1.4 Q3 EDUCATION, SPECIAL
Gul Kahveci, Nerguz Bulut Serin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在为自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童开发成功的基于证据的教育实践时,单主题研究可以提供充分的理由,这可以帮助这些学生在学业上茁壮成长。本研究旨在探讨视点视频建模是否能有效提高ASD小学生的单词加法问题解决能力。通过使用包括几个参与者基线的设计,研究了干预对每个参与者解决个位数加法、有效地在平板电脑上观看视频和概括所学技能的能力的有效性。由于使用了视点视频建模,所有参与者都看到了他们解决简单加法问题的能力的提高。在基线和干预阶段之间,每个参与者每分钟正确输入数字的频率和完成的总步数显著增加。在家里进行了推广阶段。在接受干预后,自闭症患者可以独立完成涉及单个数字加法的单词问题。研究结果表明,这项技术可以通过减轻自闭症儿童和青少年的障碍带来的特殊学习障碍,切实支持越来越多的自闭症儿童和青少年的教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

The effectiveness of perspective video modelling training on one-stage word problem-solving skills in children with autism spectrum disorder

The effectiveness of perspective video modelling training on one-stage word problem-solving skills in children with autism spectrum disorder

Single-subject research can provide adequate justification when developing successful evidence-based educational practices for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD), which can help such students thrive academically. This research investigates whether point-of-view video modelling effectively improved the word problem-solving addition performances of primary-school-aged students with ASD. The effectiveness of the intervention on each participant's ability to solve single-digit addition by a single digit, effectively view the video on a tablet and generalise a learned skill was investigated by utilising a design that included several participant baselines. All participants saw an improvement in their ability to solve simple addition problems due to using point-of-view video modelling. Between the baseline and intervention phases, each participant's rate of digits correctly entered per minute and total number of steps completed significantly increased. A generalisation phase was performed at home. After receiving the intervention, people with ASD could independently complete word problems involving addition with a single digit. The findings suggest that this technology could practically support the education of the growing number of children and young people with ASD by mollifying the particular learning obstacles their impairment brings.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
15.40%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: This well-established and respected journal covers the whole range of learning difficulties relating to children in mainstream and special schools. It is widely read by nasen members as well as other practitioners, administrators advisers, teacher educators and researchers in the UK and overseas. The British Journal of Special Education is concerned with a wide range of special educational needs, and covers all levels of education pre-school, school, and post-school.
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