马来西亚吉打州布江谷Sungai Batu考古建筑群（SBAC）古吉打铁冶炼遗址的新证据

IF 0.6 4区地球科学 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY

Anthropologie Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.anthro.2024.103342

Mohd Hasfarisham Abd Halim , Naizatul Akma Mohd Mokhtar , Shyeh Sahibul Karamah Masnan , Mokhtar Saidin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

Sungai Batu考古建筑群（SBAC）的考古研究记录了自2009年以来古代吉打（keah Tua）王国的铁冶炼工业。根据铁矿、铁渣、风口和熔炉的发现，确定了冶炼车间。对炼铁遗址木炭样品的年代测定表明，炼铁的开始至少始于公元前6世纪。al-Kindi和I-Tsing的笔记，以及Pattinapalai的诗歌，进一步强化了这一结果，证明古代吉打州在公元1世纪之前就参与了铁贸易活动。因此，该测年代表了东南亚炼铁工业到2024年为止最古老的证据，从而可以对炼铁工业的数据进行重新评估。

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New evidence of ancient Kedah iron smelting sites at Sungai Batu Archaeological Complex (SBAC), Bujang Valley, Kedah, Malaysia

Archaeological studies at the Sungai Batu Archaeological Complex (SBAC) have recorded the iron smelting industry of the ancient Kedah (Kedah Tua) kingdom since 2009. The iron smelting workshops were identified based on the findings of iron ores, iron slags, tuyeres, and furnaces. Chronometric dating of charcoal samples at iron smelting sites shows the beginning of iron smelting, at least started in the 6th c. BC. The notes of al-Kindi and I-Tsing, along with the poems of Pattinapalai, further reinforce this result by demonstrating the ancient Kedah's involvement in iron trade activities prior to the 1st c. AD. As such, the dating represents the oldest evidence of the iron smelting industry in Southeast Asia till 2024, allowing a re-evaluation of the data on the iron smelting industry to be carried out.

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来源期刊

Anthropologie ANTHROPOLOGY-

CiteScore

1.00

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0.00%

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期刊介绍： First published in 1890, Anthropologie remains one of the most important journals devoted to prehistoric sciences and paleoanthropology. It regularly publishes thematic issues, originalsarticles and book reviews.