利用消费者模型估计本地生产和进口大米的决策因素

Bitaisha Nakishuka Shukuru , Natalia Anatolievna Politaeva , Yulia Smyatskaya
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摘要

刚果民主共和国(DRC)的大米消费量激增,有必要更深入地了解影响消费者在当地生产的大米和进口大米之间偏好的因素。本研究分析了影响南基伍省和坦噶尼喀省大米选择的内在和外在属性。来自1565个家庭的数据显示,味道、香气、清洁度、膨胀能力和破损率是影响消费者决策的关键因素。此外,除了每公斤价格外,家庭月收入、家庭规模和教育水平等社会经济变量对大米偏好也有显著影响。多项逻辑和享乐定价模型帮助我们了解消费者行为和市场趋势。它们展示了使当地生产的大米更具竞争力的方法。研究结果强调,需要将大米质量与消费者的需求相匹配,从而促进当地生产,满足不断变化的市场需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimating decision-making factors for locally produced and imported rice using consumer models
Rice consumption in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) has surged, necessitating a deeper comprehension of the factors influencing consumer preferences between locally produced and imported rice. This study analyse intrinsic and extrinsic attributes affecting rice choice in South Kivu and Tanganyika provinces. Data from 1565 households reveal taste, aroma, cleanliness, swelling capacity, and breakage rate as pivotal factors shaping consumer decisions. Additionally, apart from price per kg, socioeconomic variables such as monthly household income, household size, and education level significantly impact rice preference. Multinomial logit and hedonic pricing models help us understand consumer behavior and market trends. They show ways to make locally produced rice more competitive. The results highlight the need to match rice quality with what consumers want to boost local production and meet changing market demands.
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