国内未成年人性交易的危险因素：近期国际文献综述

Q4 Medicine

Neuropsychiatrie de l''Enfance et de l''Adolescence Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.neurenf.2024.10.003

N. Proia-Lelouey , G. Desquesnes

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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的尽管有许多旨在保护国内未成年人的法律，但对他们进行性交易仍然是一个主要问题。这种风险已经通过互联网和社交网络扩大到前所未有的规模。然而，没有关于患病率的可靠数据。方法：作者通过对最近的六篇文献综述进行叙事分析，对有关年轻人性剥削风险的文献进行了总括性综述。结果社会人口、经济和家庭因素具有较强的一致性。这项审查有助于突出招募和保留卖淫人员过程的复杂性，并有助于反思保护青年人的战略。讨论关于女孩是否比男孩更容易患自闭症存在争议，但所有作者都同意，风险最大的年龄组是12至14岁的年轻人。然而，没有作者将这与他们的青春期联系起来，或者考虑到这一发展阶段对这些年轻人潜在风险行为的影响。当代研究的主要发现是学校和福利服务等中介机构的消极参与。然而，这些作者并没有在他们的建议中使用这些数据。这应该是未来预防项目的重点。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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Risk factors for sex trafficking of domestic minors: An umbrella review of recent international literature

Purpose

The sex trafficking of domestic minors remains a major problem despite the many laws designed to protect them. This risk has expanded to an unprecedented scale through the Internet and social networks. However, there are no reliable data on prevalence.

Methods

The authors carried out an umbrella review of the literature on the risk of sexual exploitation among young people by conducting a narrative analysis of the six most recent literature reviews.

Results

A strong congruence among sociodemographic, economic, and family factors was identified. The review was useful in highlighting the complexity of the process of recruitment and retention in prostitution, and in reflecting on protection strategies for young people.

Discussion

There is a debate about whether girls are at greater risk than boys, but all authors agree that the age group most at risk is young people aged 12 to 14. However, no author links this to their adolescence, or considers the impact of this phase of development on the potential risk behaviors of these young people. The main finding of contemporary studies is the negative involvement of intermediary institutions such as schools and welfare services. However, these authors did not use these data in their recommendations. This should be a priority in future prevention programs.

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来源期刊

Neuropsychiatrie de l''Enfance et de l''Adolescence Medicine-Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

CiteScore

0.60

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Organ of the Société française de psychiatrie de enfant et de adolescent, Neuropsychiatrie de enfance et de adolescence tackles all fields of child-adolescent psychiatry and offers a link between field and clinical work. As a reference and training tool for students and practitioners, the journal publishes original papers in child psychiatry as well as book reviews and conference reports. Each issue also offers a calendar of the main events dealing with the speciality.