A. Cimmino , I. Ambrožová , Ž. Knežević , M. Majer , D. Horváth , C.M. Lazzarini , G.M. Grittani , R. Truneček , V. Olšovcová
{"title":"激光电子加速器上的发光探测器","authors":"A. Cimmino , I. Ambrožová , Ž. Knežević , M. Majer , D. Horváth , C.M. Lazzarini , G.M. Grittani , R. Truneček , V. Olšovcová","doi":"10.1016/j.radmeas.2024.107367","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This work presents the first measurement of the radiation field at the Allegra Laser for Acceleration (ALFA) at the ELI Beamlines laser-driven user facility. During the commissioning of ALFA laser pulses (<20 fs, 1 kHz, 1.5 TW) were carefully focused inside supersonic gas targets to generate an ultra-short (fs) ultra-relativistic (10 s of MeV) electron beam. The radiation field produced was pulsed, mixed, and with high instantaneous fluxes and high dose rates. While new dosimetric techniques are being developed, important efforts are being made to investigate the behavior of known dosimetry systems at laser accelerators. The secondary radiation field at ALFA was here characterized using a combination of different solid-state dosimetric systems: optically stimulated luminescence, thermoluminesce, and radiophotoluminescence dosimeters. Luminescence dosimeters offer several advantages for these applications. They are robust and relatively inexpensive. They can be easily adapted to be placed in vacuum and comply with clean room environment: important aspects when laser optics are involved. Compared to active systems, there are no electronics that require shielding from electromagnetic pulses present at laser-driven accelerators. This contribution presents the obtained experimental data focusing on the different detector responses and their suitability for measurements at laser-driven accelerators.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":21055,"journal":{"name":"Radiation Measurements","volume":"181 ","pages":"Article 107367"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Luminescence detectors at a laser-based electron accelerator\",\"authors\":\"A. Cimmino , I. Ambrožová , Ž. Knežević , M. Majer , D. Horváth , C.M. Lazzarini , G.M. Grittani , R. Truneček , V. Olšovcová\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.radmeas.2024.107367\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This work presents the first measurement of the radiation field at the Allegra Laser for Acceleration (ALFA) at the ELI Beamlines laser-driven user facility. During the commissioning of ALFA laser pulses (<20 fs, 1 kHz, 1.5 TW) were carefully focused inside supersonic gas targets to generate an ultra-short (fs) ultra-relativistic (10 s of MeV) electron beam. The radiation field produced was pulsed, mixed, and with high instantaneous fluxes and high dose rates. While new dosimetric techniques are being developed, important efforts are being made to investigate the behavior of known dosimetry systems at laser accelerators. The secondary radiation field at ALFA was here characterized using a combination of different solid-state dosimetric systems: optically stimulated luminescence, thermoluminesce, and radiophotoluminescence dosimeters. Luminescence dosimeters offer several advantages for these applications. They are robust and relatively inexpensive. They can be easily adapted to be placed in vacuum and comply with clean room environment: important aspects when laser optics are involved. Compared to active systems, there are no electronics that require shielding from electromagnetic pulses present at laser-driven accelerators. This contribution presents the obtained experimental data focusing on the different detector responses and their suitability for measurements at laser-driven accelerators.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":21055,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Radiation Measurements\",\"volume\":\"181 \",\"pages\":\"Article 107367\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Radiation Measurements\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350448724003159\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Radiation Measurements","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350448724003159","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Luminescence detectors at a laser-based electron accelerator
This work presents the first measurement of the radiation field at the Allegra Laser for Acceleration (ALFA) at the ELI Beamlines laser-driven user facility. During the commissioning of ALFA laser pulses (<20 fs, 1 kHz, 1.5 TW) were carefully focused inside supersonic gas targets to generate an ultra-short (fs) ultra-relativistic (10 s of MeV) electron beam. The radiation field produced was pulsed, mixed, and with high instantaneous fluxes and high dose rates. While new dosimetric techniques are being developed, important efforts are being made to investigate the behavior of known dosimetry systems at laser accelerators. The secondary radiation field at ALFA was here characterized using a combination of different solid-state dosimetric systems: optically stimulated luminescence, thermoluminesce, and radiophotoluminescence dosimeters. Luminescence dosimeters offer several advantages for these applications. They are robust and relatively inexpensive. They can be easily adapted to be placed in vacuum and comply with clean room environment: important aspects when laser optics are involved. Compared to active systems, there are no electronics that require shielding from electromagnetic pulses present at laser-driven accelerators. This contribution presents the obtained experimental data focusing on the different detector responses and their suitability for measurements at laser-driven accelerators.
期刊介绍:
The journal seeks to publish papers that present advances in the following areas: spontaneous and stimulated luminescence (including scintillating materials, thermoluminescence, and optically stimulated luminescence); electron spin resonance of natural and synthetic materials; the physics, design and performance of radiation measurements (including computational modelling such as electronic transport simulations); the novel basic aspects of radiation measurement in medical physics. Studies of energy-transfer phenomena, track physics and microdosimetry are also of interest to the journal.
Applications relevant to the journal, particularly where they present novel detection techniques, novel analytical approaches or novel materials, include: personal dosimetry (including dosimetric quantities, active/electronic and passive monitoring techniques for photon, neutron and charged-particle exposures); environmental dosimetry (including methodological advances and predictive models related to radon, but generally excluding local survey results of radon where the main aim is to establish the radiation risk to populations); cosmic and high-energy radiation measurements (including dosimetry, space radiation effects, and single event upsets); dosimetry-based archaeological and Quaternary dating; dosimetry-based approaches to thermochronometry; accident and retrospective dosimetry (including activation detectors), and dosimetry and measurements related to medical applications.