{"title":"有机酸添加剂对钙基浆料中亚硫酸盐氧化的影响","authors":"Ji Eun Jeong , Ji Hyeon Hwang , Chang-Yong Lee","doi":"10.1080/17415993.2024.2420794","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The forced oxidation of sulfite ions was conducted to obtain high-quality gypsum in the flue gas desulfurization system. The effects of formic, lactic, acrylic, acetic, propionic, and hexanoic acids added to calcium-based slurry on sulfite oxidation were investigated in this study. Sulfite oxidation was inhibited when the pKa value of organic acids was small or the carbon chain was long. In the identical slurry pH 6, the SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fractions of slurries with formic and lactic acids, which have the smallest pK<sub>a</sub> values, were lower than half that of the additive-free slurry. The addition of hexanoic acid with the longest carbon chain showed a similar SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fraction to that of additive-free slurry. These results indicate that the inhibitory effect on sulfite oxidation is more expressed by the acidity of organic acids. The SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fraction in the slurry affects the growth and quality of gypsum crystals. The slurry with acetic acid presented the highest SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fraction and resulted in the formation of high-quality gypsum crystals. The findings of this study can contribute to the selection of organic acid additives with high desulfurization efficiency and the production of high-quality gypsum.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17081,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sulfur Chemistry","volume":"46 1","pages":"Pages 155-171"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect of organic acid additives on sulfite oxidation in a calcium-based slurry\",\"authors\":\"Ji Eun Jeong , Ji Hyeon Hwang , Chang-Yong Lee\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/17415993.2024.2420794\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The forced oxidation of sulfite ions was conducted to obtain high-quality gypsum in the flue gas desulfurization system. The effects of formic, lactic, acrylic, acetic, propionic, and hexanoic acids added to calcium-based slurry on sulfite oxidation were investigated in this study. Sulfite oxidation was inhibited when the pKa value of organic acids was small or the carbon chain was long. In the identical slurry pH 6, the SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fractions of slurries with formic and lactic acids, which have the smallest pK<sub>a</sub> values, were lower than half that of the additive-free slurry. The addition of hexanoic acid with the longest carbon chain showed a similar SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fraction to that of additive-free slurry. These results indicate that the inhibitory effect on sulfite oxidation is more expressed by the acidity of organic acids. The SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fraction in the slurry affects the growth and quality of gypsum crystals. The slurry with acetic acid presented the highest SO<sub>4</sub><sup>2-</sup> fraction and resulted in the formation of high-quality gypsum crystals. The findings of this study can contribute to the selection of organic acid additives with high desulfurization efficiency and the production of high-quality gypsum.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":17081,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Sulfur Chemistry\",\"volume\":\"46 1\",\"pages\":\"Pages 155-171\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-01-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Sulfur Chemistry\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S1741599324000497\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sulfur Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S1741599324000497","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect of organic acid additives on sulfite oxidation in a calcium-based slurry
The forced oxidation of sulfite ions was conducted to obtain high-quality gypsum in the flue gas desulfurization system. The effects of formic, lactic, acrylic, acetic, propionic, and hexanoic acids added to calcium-based slurry on sulfite oxidation were investigated in this study. Sulfite oxidation was inhibited when the pKa value of organic acids was small or the carbon chain was long. In the identical slurry pH 6, the SO42- fractions of slurries with formic and lactic acids, which have the smallest pKa values, were lower than half that of the additive-free slurry. The addition of hexanoic acid with the longest carbon chain showed a similar SO42- fraction to that of additive-free slurry. These results indicate that the inhibitory effect on sulfite oxidation is more expressed by the acidity of organic acids. The SO42- fraction in the slurry affects the growth and quality of gypsum crystals. The slurry with acetic acid presented the highest SO42- fraction and resulted in the formation of high-quality gypsum crystals. The findings of this study can contribute to the selection of organic acid additives with high desulfurization efficiency and the production of high-quality gypsum.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Sulfur Chemistry is an international journal for the dissemination of scientific results in the rapidly expanding realm of sulfur chemistry. The journal publishes high quality reviews, full papers and communications in the following areas: organic and inorganic chemistry, industrial chemistry, materials and polymer chemistry, biological chemistry and interdisciplinary studies directly related to sulfur science.
Papers outlining theoretical, physical, mechanistic or synthetic studies pertaining to sulfur chemistry are welcome. Hence the target audience is made up of academic and industrial chemists with peripheral or focused interests in sulfur chemistry. Manuscripts that truly define the aims of the journal include, but are not limited to, those that offer: a) innovative use of sulfur reagents; b) new synthetic approaches to sulfur-containing biomolecules, materials or organic and organometallic compounds; c) theoretical and physical studies that facilitate the understanding of sulfur structure, bonding or reactivity; d) catalytic, selective, synthetically useful or noteworthy transformations of sulfur containing molecules; e) industrial applications of sulfur chemistry; f) unique sulfur atom or molecule involvement in interfacial phenomena; g) descriptions of solid phase or combinatorial methods involving sulfur containing substrates. Submissions pertaining to related atoms such as selenium and tellurium are also welcome. Articles offering routine heterocycle formation through established reactions of sulfur containing substrates are outside the scope of the journal.